one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
origin; source; base; basis; cause; ingredient; material
king; monarch; ruler; champion
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
in (of a ball, in tennis, etc.); inside the line; in; inside; enter here; enter
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
once; one time; one round; one game; one bout; one heat
war; battle; match; game; competition
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
being defeated; being eliminated (from competition)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
disturbance; trouble; ups and downs
development; evolution; expansion; spreading out; expansion (of an algebraic expression); development (of a three-dimensional shape)
confused fight; free-for-all; melee; close contest; close match
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
splendid; magnificent; utter (esp. defeat); total; (arch.) something worth seeing; (arch.) sight
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to exert oneself and win; to gain (victory)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
player (of a sport); athlete; team member
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
riddle; puzzle; enigma; enigmatic; mysterious
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to wrap up; to pack; to cover; to envelop; to conceal (a feeling); to hide
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
science (inc. mathematics, medicine, etc.); natural science; science department (university); science course; science (as a school subject)
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
to win through (e.g. to finals); to advance
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
yo!; hello there!; wow!; oh!; yah! (yell)
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
wonderful; splendid; magnificent
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
very; extremely; excessively