indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
(please) try to; (please) look; seeing; looking
to put in; to let in; to admit; to accept; to accept; to comply; to include
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
meals exchanged by parishioners and priests
to think, feel, consider, know, etc.
lately; recently; nowadays
various; all sorts of; variety of; (arch.) various colors (colours)
to give advice; to counsel; to take part in a consultation
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
story; tale; talk; discussion
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
for the first time; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; first time; (one's) first
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
now; the present time; just now; another; more
world; society; life; lifetime; age; era; reign
(public) peace; stability; tranquillity
older brother; elder brother
Oda Nobunaga (1534-1582.6.21)
official; governmental; public (use, matter, forum, etc.); common; being public knowledge; being out in the open
taikō (esp. Toyotomi Hideyoshi); title for a regent, later for the grand chancellor, also for the father of an Imperial adviser (advisor) who passed the role to his son
your Highness; his Highness; her Highness
to build; to construct; to erect; to amass (e.g. fortune); to pile up
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
honorific/polite/humble prefix
two persons; two people; pair; couple
to extend; to stretch out; to attend; to participate in; to enrol; to enroll
public matter; governmental matter; prince; duke; lord; sir
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
truth; reality; sincerity; honesty; (arch.) that's right
ruler of the whole country; person who holds the reins of government
Mikawa (former province located in the east of present-day Aichi Prefecture)
to do as one wishes; to act as one wills
adds force or indicates command
to know; to understand; to be aware of; to consent; to agree
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do