jpdb beta

waterfall; (arch.) rapids

3

Imperial Court

2

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)

5

knot; tying; bundle; lumping; conclusion; ending

1

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

76

Emishi; historical term for non-Yamato peoples in northern Japan; Yezo (northern part of Meiji-era Japan, esp. Hokkaido, but also Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands)

13

if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question

21

to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)

1

north-east; Tōhoku (northernmost six prefectures of Honshu); Tohoku

2

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

103

people

2

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

47

finally; at last; ultimately; in the end

1

start; beginning; build up; how well a pitcher pitches at the start of the game

1

such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o

4

to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)

12

Enryaku era (782.8.19-806.5.18)

1

year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)

4

Aterui (?-802)

22

command; direction

1

army; armed forces; military authorities; team; group

7

10,000; ten thousand; myriad; everything; all; (arch.) various

1

to win; to gain victory

1

however; but

8

and then; after that

2

behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)

2

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

89

100,000; hundred thousand

2

large army

3

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

69

again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and

5

to send in

1

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become

8

be; is

4

music

1

war cry; battle cry

1

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

5

clothes; garment; gown; robe; coating (e.g. glaze, batter, icing)

1

river; stream; River; the ... river

7

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

21

to check; to stop; to keep back

1

to be able (to); to be possible (to)

1

day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date

5

height; elevated place

5

liver; innards; courage; spirit; crux; essential point

7

mountain stream; valley; dale; wetlands; swamp; marsh

7

confluence (of rivers); merge (of traffic); conflux; union (e.g. of forces); linking up; merging

2

site; point on a map; spot

2

headquarters

2

to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till

4