Meireki era (1655.4.13-1658.7.23)
 New Year (esp. first three days);  first month of the year;  January
 at (place, time);  in;  to (direction, state);  toward;  for (purpose);  because of (reason);  for
 to get up;  to rise;  to wake up;  to be awake;  to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents);  to happen
 what is called;  as it is called;  the so-called;  so to speak
 indicates possessive;  nominalizes verbs and adjectives;  substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases;  (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion;  (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis;  (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
 indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis
 class (e.g. school);  grade;  rank;  kyū;  kyu;  junior rank in martial arts, go, shogi, etc.
 large;  big;  great;  prominent;  -sized;  as big as;  university
 if;  when;  and;  with;  used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.);  promoted pawn;  indicates a question
 to say;  to utter;  to name;  to call;  to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping");  to make a noise
 Edo (shogunate capital, now Tokyo);  Yedo
 majority;  more than half;  most (of);  mostly;  largely;  mainly
 indicates direct object of action;  indicates subject of causative expression;  indicates an area traversed;  indicates time (period) over which action takes place;  indicates point of departure or separation of action;  indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
 to burn completely;  to consume (by fire);  to burn to nothing;  to burn to the ground;  to reduce to ashes
 and;  and then;  thus;  and now;  and finally
 to go out to meet;  to receive;  to welcome;  to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family);  to call for;  to summon
 town;  block;  street;  road;  109.09 m;  0.99 hectares
 still;  as yet;  (not) yet;  more;  (more) still;  at least
 revival;  reconstruction;  restoration;  rebuilding;  recovery;  renaissance
 on the way;  en route;  in the process of (development, construction, etc.);  in the middle of
 to be;  to exist;  to have;  to be located;  to be equipped with;  to happen
 Mr.;  Mrs.;  makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions);  state;  situation
 to become used to seeing;  to be familiar with
 scenery;  scene;  landscape
 don't;  do;  hey;  listen;  now, ...;  well, ...
 nonexistent;  not being (there);  unowned;  not had;  unique;  not;  impossible
 honorific/polite/humble prefix
 until (a time);  till;  to (a place or person);  as far as;  to (an extent);  up to
 indicates word or phrase being defined;  used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.);  with;  (not) as much as;  (not) so much as;  the fact that
 deplorable;  regrettable;  disappointing;  vexing;  unfortunate
 at;  in;  at;  when;  by;  with;  and then
 way;  method;  means;  resource;  course
 indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 et cetera;  etc.;  or something;  the likes of;  for example;  for instance
 useless;  futile;  unnecessary;  needless;  not on business;  unrelated
 already;  now;  no longer;  not any more
 this;  last (couple of years, etc.);  these;  you (as in "you liar")
 war;  battle;  campaign; (arch.)  troops; (arch.)  forces