indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
wrong; not good; hopeless; past hope; must not do
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
together (with); at the same time; in a lump
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
illness; disease; bad habit; weakness; fault
to be ill; to suffer from; to have trouble doing ...; to be unable to ...; to fail to ...
song; singing; classical Japanese poem (esp. tanka); modern poetry
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
crime; sin; penalty; sentence; fault; responsibility
to carry on one's back; to be burdened with; to take responsibility for; to have (something) in the background; to be in front (of something); to be conceited
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
promise; agreement; convention; rule; destiny; fate
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
sports ground; sports oval
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
commemorable; worth commemorating; momentous; monumental
(public) notice; attention; public eye; public gaze
to change; to alter; to reform; to correct; to examine; to check
welcome!; nice to see you!
circle; "correct"; "good"; *; _; period
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
number (in a series); (one's) turn; watch; guard; rank; standing; bout
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o