to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
to resign; to retire; to quit; to leave (one's job, etc.)
a little; a bit; a little while; a short time; a little way; a short distance
holiday; day off; sleep; rest; good night
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
home; household; family; hearth
circumstances; conditions; situation; reasons; state of affairs
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
painful; sore; cringy; embarrassing
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
honorific/polite/humble prefix
old person; elderly person; trustee of the Japan Sumo Association; retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay; senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate); important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)
from now on; after this; in the future; from here; from this point
how much; something over; and something; however (much); no matter how
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
to be sufficient; to be enough; to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to do (the job); to serve
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you; you shouldn't have; it's too much
always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
for the present; for the time being
ordinary; common; free of charge; free; unaffected; as is
safety; security; safely; without incident; good health; inaction
to hand (over); to deliver in person
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
quiet; silent; slow; unhurried; calm; peaceful
to live (on, by, etc.); to lead a life; to make a living; to earn a livelihood; to spend one's time (doing); to pass one's days (doing)
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
hello (e.g. on phone); excuse me! (when calling out to someone)
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
carrying (on one's person or in the hand); mobile phone; cell phone
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
to notice; to realize; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses)