already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
absolutely; completely; utterly; really; simply; only
normal; ordinary; normally; ordinarily; local train; train that stops at every station
to go on a trip; to go out to play; to go and visit (a friend)
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
you bastard!; you son of a bitch!
yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
to drink; to swallow; to smoke (tobacco); to swallow up; to engulf; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down
development; evolution; expansion; spreading out; expansion (of an algebraic expression); development (of a three-dimensional shape); extraction (of compressed data)
once; one time; one round; one game; one bout; one heat
painful; sore; cringy; embarrassing
Dear (so and so); Dear Sir; Dear Madam; To Whom It May Concern
mother; mom; wife; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
to overdo; to do too much
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
reason; cause; meaning; sense; (good) sense; reason
to rise; to go up; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; to get out (of water)
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
cold (e.g. weather); uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
to take (someone) with one; to bring along; to go with; to be accompanied by
won't; hasn't; isn't; won't you
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
school trip; field trip; excursion; long walk; excursion (on foot)
as one would expect; naturally; indeed; still; all the same; after all
farm (livestock); stock farm; ranch; pasture; meadow; grazing land
horse; horse racing; promoted bishop; knight (court card in mekuri karuta and unsun karuta)
fence; paling; railing; (arch.) fortress