waterway; channel; wake (of a ship)
skilfulness; skillfulness; cleverness
to be surprised; to be amazed; to be frightened; surprise (e.g. surprise party)
I'm home!; I'm back!; now; at present; just now; a moment ago
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
time; hour; period; class
tightly; closely; exactly; precisely; suddenly (stopping); perfectly (suited)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
same; identical; equal; anyway; in any case; if one must ...
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
to return; to come home; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.); to get home; to get to home plate
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
as (much) as possible; as (much) as one can; wherever practicable; if possible
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
honorific/polite/humble prefix
bath; bathing; bathhouse; public bath; room for drying lacquerware; base (wooden joint connecting the blade of a hoe, spade, etc., to the handle)
to grow hot (e.g. water); to boil; to get excited (at); to erupt (in applause, cheering, etc.); to ferment; to melt (of metal)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
together (with); at the same time; in one lump; in the same category
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
please (give me); please (do for me)
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
please; if you would; somehow or other; one way or another; whether (or not); if
disliking; not wanting; unpleasant; disagreeable; no!; quit it!
easy; trifling; harmless; nothing of the sort; not at all
now; the present time; just now; another; more
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing