store interior; inside of a shop
discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
errand; mission; messenger; bearer; familiar spirit
please (give me); please (do for me)
woman; female; feminine gender
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
to be sensible; to be smart; to be tasteful; to be thoughtful; to be tactful; to be sensitive
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
slowly; unhurriedly; without haste; leisurely; at one's leisure
please; kindly; by all means; certainly; here you are; to give
man; male; masculine gender
tender; kind; gentle; graceful; affectionate; amiable
thank you (for the meal); that was a delicious meal; thank you (for displaying lovey-dovey behaviour)
guest; visitor; customer; client; shopper
bang; bam; noontime signal gun (carried out early Meiji to Taishō); noon gun; last round in a game of 12 rounds; precisely
to strike against; to collide with; to encounter; to meet; to clash
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
crash; smash; crunch; bang; breaking sound
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to fall down; to drop; to be omitted; to be missing; to decrease; to sink; to fail (e.g. exam or class)
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you
honorific/polite/humble prefix
lost article; something forgotten
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
immediately; right away; at once; instantly
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
regarding; in; to; towards; with regards to
consideration; concern; fear; worry; solicitude
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
hospitality; reception; treatment; (light) refreshment; entertaining with food and drink; treat
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to recognize; to recognise; to deem; to judge; to approve; to deem acceptable; to admit
quickly and skillfully; to the point; succinctly; concisely
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at