indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
statement; account (of something); declaration; allegation
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing; to be used up; to be run out; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
yen (Japanese monetary unit); circle
impossible; unlikely; improbable
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
company; corporation; workplace
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to have a catch; to have an ulterior motive; to be more (to something)
10^8; 100,000,000; hundred million
near; neighbourhood; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to; shortly; soon
injustice; unfairness; wrongdoing; iniquity; impropriety; irregularity
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
(swimming) pool; pool (billiards); pool (together)
potentiality; likelihood; possibility; availability
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
relation; connection; relevance
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
simplified receipt with a blank line to be filled out with the customer's name (used specifically for claiming expenses); hand-written receipt
should (be); bound (to be); nock (of a bow); nock (of an arrow); nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
remittance; sending money
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
that way; that direction; there; that (one); you; your family
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)