benevolence (esp. as a virtue of Confucianism); consideration; human; kernel; nucleolus
all; whole; entire; complete (set); in total
exhibition of pictures; painting exhibition; art exhibition
to be in time (for); to serve (suit, meet) the purpose; to be good enough; to be enough
Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora); Japanese umbrella pine; tanyosho pine
definitely; absolutely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
being selected (for a prize, exhibition, etc.); being accepted; winning
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
removal (e.g. of a building); dismantling (e.g. a tent); striking (e.g. a stage set); withdrawal (of troops); evacuation; retreating
without change; as is; just like; extremely similar; immediately; just after
in proportion to; just as much as
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to draw; to paint; to depict; to describe; to picture in one's mind; to imagine
please (give me); please (do for me)
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
insertion; letter drop; things sent to a prisoner; supply of provisions, refreshments, etc. to someone carrying out a task
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to eat; to live; to make a living; to bite; to sting (as insects do); to tease; to torment
normally being cold but at some prompt suddenly becoming lovestruck; hot-cold personality type
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
hot; warm; passionate; impassioned; on everybody's mind; on the radar
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
middle of summer; height of summer; midsummer
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation