to change;  to alter;  to transform;  to reform;  to revise;  to amend
 finding employment;  getting a job
 to gain an advantage;  to enjoy an advantage;  to turn the tables (on)
 this;  last (couple of years, etc.);  these;  you (as in "you liar")
 ah!;  oh!;  yes;  indeed;  aah;  gah
 now (when it is already much too late);  at this stage;  afresh;  anew;  again
 conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard;  reason;  cause;  meaning;  circumstances;  situation
 that;  that thing;  that person;  then;  that time;  that place (over there);  down there (i.e. one's genitals)
 large;  big;  great;  prominent;  -sized;  as big as;  university
 to fall down;  to drop;  to be omitted;  to be missing;  to decrease;  to sink;  to fail (e.g. exam or class)
 day;  days;  sun;  sunshine;  (the) day;  daytime;  date
 failing college entrance exams and retaking them a year later
 indicates supposition;  if ... then;  when;  (typically after someone's name) indicates exasperation
 inside;  within;  while (e.g. one is young);  during;  among;  amongst;  in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
 proprietress (of a traditional Japanese inn or restaurant);  landlady;  hostess;  mistress
 a-ha-ha (laughing loudly)
 to be disappointed;  to be dejected;  to be downhearted;  to feel exhausted;  to feel drained
 even so;  all the same;  nevertheless;  yes, but ...
 to condemn;  to blame;  to urge;  to press;  to torture;  to torment
 indicates emotion or admiration;  indicates emphasis;  I;  me;  wah!;  boo!
 restaurant with only set meals
 intimate friend;  close friend;  bosom buddy;  chum
 family;  members of a family
 also;  too;  not ... either;  (it's not possible) no matter what;  although one might wish otherwise
 difficult to ...;  hard to ...
 to hear;  to listen (e.g. to music);  to ask;  to enquire;  to hear about;  to hear of;  to follow (advice, order, etc.)
 Shinbashi (section of Tokyo)
 office worker;  company employee;  company man;  salaryman (stereotypical Japanese office worker)
 -like;  sort of;  similar to;  resembling
 to throw away;  to cast away;  to abandon;  to desert;  to give up;  to resign
 feeling;  sensation;  preparedness;  readiness;  thought;  sentiment
 to talk about;  to speak of;  to recite;  to chant;  to indicate;  to show
 qualifications;  requirements;  capabilities
 sudden;  abrupt;  urgent;  pressing;  steep;  sharp;  rapid
 to throw;  to toss;  to hit;  to strike;  to fire into (e.g. a crowd);  to launch (e.g. missiles)
 normal;  ordinary;  normally;  ordinarily;  local train;  train that stops at every station
 to return (something);  to restore;  to turn over;  to turn upside down;  to pay back;  to retaliate;  to respond (with)
 by no means;  never!;  something unexpected;  emergency; (arch.)  currently; (arch.)  for the time being
 to die;  to pass away;  to lose spirit;  to lose vigor;  to cease;  to stop