goodbye; so long; saying goodbye to (e.g. life as a bachelor); putting an end to; farewell (performance, party, etc.); final
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
painful; bitter; tough; difficult; cruel; harsh
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
thunderous roar of laughter (from multiple people); loud burst of laughter; explosive laughter
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to sing; to sing (one's praises in a poem, etc.); to compose a poem; to recite a poem
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
hot water; hot bath; hot spring; molten iron
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
parody (of a song); new lyrics to an old melody; song parody
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
especially; above all; inter alia; among others
lonely; lonesome; solitary; desolate
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to be broken; to break; to fall through; to come to nothing
record (e.g. LP); record (e.g. in sports); record (data structure)
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
to repeat; to do something over again
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
drumming (noise); beating; rapidly; quickly; continuously; one after the other
to be separated; to be apart; to leave; to go away; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to face; to go towards; to head towards
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to talk on and on; to rattle on; to keep on talking (without pause)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to