as was expected; just as one thought; sure enough; really; actually; ever
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to rescue from; to help out of; to save
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
plot; intrigue; scheme; conspiracy; agreement between two or more people to commit an unlawful act
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
happiness; good fortune; luck; blessing
old age; old person; the old; the aged
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
death; decease; (arch.) death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation); (an) out
story; tale; narrative; account; fable; legend
more and more; all the more; at last; finally; (at the) last moment; worst possible time
last chapter (book, etc.)
method of treatment; cure; remedy
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
side effect; adverse reaction
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
heart; guts; nerve; central part
explosion; rupture; break off
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
(medical) doctor; physician
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
to resign; to retire; to quit; to leave (one's job, etc.)
outward appearance; ostensible; public; official
cooperation; collaboration
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
opposite side; bottom; rear; back; lining; inside; in the shadows
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then