at; in; at; when; by; with; so
new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
speciality; specialty; special subject of study; sole interest; single focus; concentrating exclusively on
student (esp. a university student)
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
what with A and B; such things as A and B; A and B and so on; denotes uncertainty
(complete) set; outfit; kit; all; everything
super-; ultra-; extremely; really; of course; definitely
(very) cheap; (very) inexpensive; cut-price; bargain (price)
marriage ceremony; wedding; nuptials
all; entire; whole; altogether
tax and service charge included; all-inclusive; with everything included
10,000; ten thousand; myriad; everything; all; (arch.) various
yen (currency of Japan); circle
extraordinary; exceptional; unprecedented; solecistic; non-standard; irregular
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
spicy; hot; salty; harsh (criticism); severe (punishment); painful
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
honor; honour; glory; (arch.) prosperity
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
daughter; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
late-growing rice; late-ripening crops; late-blooming flowers; late developer (e.g. child who reaches puberty late); late bloomer
plain; simple; reserved (behaviour, attitude, etc.); modest; quite; a (little) bit
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
unreasonable; unnatural; impossible; forcible; forced; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
now; the present time; just now; another; more
remind me; I forget; was it?; was that what happened?
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?