spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); adolescence
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
name; given name; first name
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
Islamic State (of Iraq and the Levant); Daesh; IS; information separator; delimiter
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
female; woman; female sex; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
it is not (like that) either
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
structure; construction; makeup; framework; organization; pattern
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
gender; distinction of sex; sex
time; season; period; phase; stage
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
by myself; in person; by oneself
to decide; to choose; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match); to persist in doing; to go through with; to always do
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (somebody's) side
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up; to grow (up)
senior high school; high school
entry to school or university; matriculation; enrolment (in university, etc.) (enrollment)
at the same time as; while; as well as (multiple roles)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
feminization; feminisation
to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to get to know each other; to make acquaintance
new student; freshman; first-year student
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
discomfort; inconvenience; poverty; want; inability; disability
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
normal; ordinary; normally; ordinarily; local train; train that stops at every station
girl; daughter; baby girl; young woman
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
one face; one surface; the whole surface; one aspect; one side; (on) the other hand; one broad, flat object
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
suffix for familiar person