Keyword
book
Info
FrequencyTop 100
Type
Kyōiku (1st grade) 
?
KankenLevel 10
Heisig224
Readings
ほん
(89%)
ぽん
(8%)
Composed of
tree
one
Mnemonic

A pictograph of a tree with an extra stroke at the bottom to show where it's supposed to be cut. Because you first need to cut at least one tree to make a book!

Used in kanji (4 in total)
body
bowl
object
???
Used in vocabulary (1190 in total)
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
book; volume; this; present; main; head
seriousness; earnestness; truth; sanctity
the person in question; the person themselves; said person
originally; primarily; essentially; intrinsically; proper; rightful
really; truly
genuine article; real thing; real deal
one long cylindrical thing; one film, TV show, etc.; one version; one book; a certain book; ippon; one point
today; this day
fundamental; basic
basics; fundamentals; basis; foundation
Japanese person; Japanese people
genuine; real; full-scale; full-blown; full-fledged; professional
by all rights; properly speaking; legally speaking
true feelings; real intention; one's heart; one's right mind; one's senses; one's conscience
real intention; motive; true opinion; what one really thinks
two (long cylindrical things)
performance; take; game; season; penetrative vaginal sex (with a prostitute); unsimulated sex (in an adult movie)
headquarters; head office; main office
Japanese (language)
substance; real form; main part; main unit; this machine; this appliance; object of worship (at a shrine, temple, etc.)
indeed; really; truly; very much
essence; true nature; substance; reality
origin; source; base; basis; cause; ingredient; material
bookshelves; bookshelf; bookcase
fundamental; basic
one long cylindrical thing; one film, TV show, etc.; one version; one book; a certain book; ippon; one point
main question; real issue at hand
three (long cylindrical things); three-of-a-kind (in a dealt hand)
root; source; origin; foundation; basis; essence
true character; real nature
instinctive; instinctual
picture book
favorite (to win); favourite; likely winner; one's heart's desire; first choice
reluctant; unwilling; involuntary; unintentional; unintended; unlooked-for
originator; ringleader; perpetrator; main culprit; person responsible
bookstore; bookshop; publisher; main building
script; libretto; scenario
to get down to business; to cut to the chase; to get straight to the point; to move on to the main subject
to make a serious effort
four (long cylindrical things)
two (long cylindrical things)
head house (family); birthplace; originator
stronghold; inner citadel; base; headquarters
head office; main office; main shrine; this company; this shrine
home country; one's own country; suzerain country (from the perspective of the vassal state); colonizing country; country of one's ancestors; this country
sample; specimen; pattern; model; example
essential; substantial; substantive; intrinsic
script; screenplay; scenario
real intention; true motive; true will; original intention; original purpose; original hope
foot of a mountain; base of a mountain; mine; colliery; owner of a mountain; operator of a mine
six (long cylindrical things)
main body (of an army); main force; these troops
principal occupation; main job; professional; an expert; I (of a government official, etc.); me
five (long cylindrical things)
long-cherished ambition; satisfaction
example; role model
in truth; in actuality; at heart; the truth; the real story
troop headquarters; stronghold; inn designated for use by a daimyo (Edo period)
to speak one's mind; to be frank; to tell the truth
to take seriously; to believe in; to fall for
by all rights; legally speaking; properly speaking
failing to properly evaluate the (relative) importance (of); putting the cart before the horse; mistaking the cause for the end; mistaking the insignificant for the essential; getting one's priorities backwards
(just) out of curiosity; (just) in order to satisfy one's curiosity; aimed chiefly at amusing; sensational (e.g. magazine)
copybook; model; pattern
Japan's best; number one in Japan
three (long cylindrical things); three-of-a-kind (in a dealt hand)
text (of a book, document, etc.); body (of a letter); this passage; this sentence
direct unforked road; straight path
one's duty; one's part
principal occupation; core business
mainland; the country proper; native country; country where one was born; pure land; Buddha realm
funds; capital
Japanese sword (usu. single-edged and curved); Japanese bladed weapon
pornographic photo book; erotic photo book; pornographic comic book; hentai comic book
text; script; this book
small-format paperback book; pocket paperback
ten (long cylindrical things)
sake; Japanese rice wine
home (of something); place famous for its ...; place of origin; birthplace; morning session; last session in the morning
example; specimen; sample
eight (long cylindrical things)
one's normal condition; one's usual state; keynote (esp. shamisen); proper key
Japanese government
original story; original version; this volume
inner citadel; core; center; centre
number of long thin objects (movies, TV programs, baseball games, etc.) (programmes)
base (of a plant, tree, pillar, etc.); (part near the) root; roots (of one's hair); root (e.g. of a problem); source
shogunal vassal; direct retainer of a shogun
main temple building; nave
involuntarily; reluctantly; against one's inclination; against one's will; as a matter of unpleasant necessity; despite oneself
one's hometown
general manager; director-general
secondhand bookshop; secondhand bookstore; secondhand bookseller
one's long-cherished desire
main building
Japanese representative; Japanese delegate; Japanese delegation
four (long cylindrical things)
original method or procedure; serious; orthodox; classical
stronghold; inner citadel; base; headquarters
head office; main office; main store; this store; our store
characteristic quality; special character; one's function; one's duty; fief; inherited estate
main shrine; inner sanctuary
tankōbon; (manga) volume; (comic) trade paperback; single book (as opposed to magazine, anthology, etc.); separate volume
manuscript (book); written copy of a book; codex; transcription; copying
head temple of a sect; (organizational) headquarters; (organisational) headquarters
Kumamoto (city, prefecture)
main thread (of a story)
textbook; manual
performing without rehearsal
(criminal) investigation headquarters
this matter; this case
military of the Empire of Japan
to set about in earnest; to put one's back into something
this piece; this work
history of Japan; Japanese history
root; origin; source; Ōmoto (religion)
all over Japan; throughout Japan
main school; principal school; this school; our school
principal residence
basically; fundamentally
central government office; head office; this office
regularization; regularisation; getting up speed; proceeding at full tilt
self-centeredness; selfishness; egotism; egocentricity
all-Japan; all-Japan championships; (Japanese) national championships
western Japan (usu. Chūbu region and westward)
seven (long cylindrical things)
(typically) Japanese
Honshū (largest of the four main islands of Japan); Honshu
Amida Buddha's original vow; long-cherished desire
book lover; lover of books; bibliophilism; love of books
scriptwriter; playwright; scenario writer
the original; original copy; script
official size of a tatami mat for measuring room size (esp. a Kyoto-size tatami mat); basic rhythm (in traditional Japanese music); (arch.) room (in a brothel) of a prostitute of the highest rank
to beat; to gain a point; to upset
seriously; in earnest; for real; all out; really; with a will
Japan time; Japan Standard Time; JST
main office; this office
original text; source book; draft
show one's real ability; illustration of the distinctive character of (something)
salvation by faith in Amitabha; relying on others; depending on others
to publish a book; to put out a book
main course (of a river); mainstream; main current (e.g. of thought)
eastern Japan (usu. east of the Chūbu region)
capitalist; financier
final selection
General Staff Headquarters
official post; regular post; principal post (as opposed to secondary post); I (of someone in government or the civil service)
Japanese-style house
this (battle)ship; aforementioned ship
secondhand book; ancient book; antiquarian books
book making (binding, publishing)
to display one's real ability; to show one's real ability; to show one's stuff; to show oneself at one's best; to really shine; to come into one's own
protective instinct; defensive instinct
single standard; single base; single-feature show
touché; you've got me there
strenuous effort; earnestness; seriousness
basic policy; fundamental policy; fundamental plan of action
thin dōjinshi, usually featuring adult content
Japanese citizen; Japanese citizens
one's legal wife
highway; main road; the right road; internal medicine (in Chinese medical practice)
the Japanese; Japanese side; Japanese delegation; Japanese representatives
Great East Japan earthquake (March 11, 2011); Tōhoku earthquake; Tohoku earthquake; Sendai earthquake
climbing trees; liana
Japanese style; Japanesque; Japanism
headquarters
countermeasures headquarters; task force; countermeasures office; emergency headquarters
main island; this island
principal object of worship at a temple (usu. a buddha or bodhisattva); principal image; idol; the man himself; the person at the heart of the matter
double feature (movie)
strategy guide (book, e.g. for a video game); playing guide; book of hints
mere; only; just; slight
mother ship; this ship
one's principal residence; main home
this (current) year
heavy rainfall; heavy snowfall; steady rainfall; downpour; raining in earnest
head temple; this temple
Kumamoto prefecture (Kyushu)
Japanese food; Japanese meal
standard; basis; principle
formal; orthodox; in earnest
(degree of) seriousness; level of commitment
un-Japanese in appearance or character
made in Japan; Japanese-made
current year (fiscal, academic, etc.)
four-legged; four legs
Nihon Shoki; Nihongi; Chronicles of Japan
single-minded (esp. personality or person); one-track mind
first (of its kind) in Japan
porcupinefish (Diodon holacanthus); balloonfish
Japanese painting
script reading; scenario reading; avid reader; bookworm; reading a book; reading books
Imperial General Headquarters (Japan)
reading-book; reader; guidebook; textbook (esp. a pre-war elementary school Japanese language textbook)
Japanese company (business, firm)
this country; our country
being up to the person himself
Japanese-style garden; traditional Japanese landscape garden
fishing with a pole
unification; centralization; integration; drawing things together; working out a common policy; consolidation
bookworm; bibliophile; bibliophage
chocolate given to a man on Valentine's day out of genuine sentiment
main shrine
definite decision; final decision
classical school or style (e.g. of music, baseball pitching, etc.); orthodox school; authentic style; purist; follower of the orthodox school
to be among the top five; to be one of the five best
main line; trunk line
plenary session; regular session
one of Japan's foremost; leading in Japan
one-armed shoulder throw (judo or sumo)
official copy of the family register
northern Japan (usu. referring to Tōhoku and Hokkaido)
true meaning; underlying principle
first edition (book)
fundamental form; basic form; basic pattern; basic model; basic type; prototype
monotone; monotonous; dull; lacking variety
original home; birthplace; originator
triple feature (e.g. movie)
brewery (sake, soy); brewer; (arch.) warehouse overseer
one's true feelings and one's official stance (which may be at odds); one's real motive and one's stated reason
health is wealth; health is your most valuable asset
Honnōji Incident (forced suicide of daimyo Oda Nobunaga by his samurai general Akechi Mitsuhide; June 21, 1582)
finger; one's finger
constitution of Japan; Japanese constitution
three legs (two legs and a cane)
real culprit
in truth; in actuality; at heart; the truth; the real story
Japanese-style room
Japanese nationality; Japanese citizenship
basic principle; fundamental principle
between the pages of a book; between two books
police headquarters; main office; this office
solitary pine tree
original stock
two-sworded (samurai)
traditional Japanese dance
Japanese record; national record
this magazine
this device; this plane
five-toed (socks); top 5 (counting with fingers)
to speak one's mind; to be frank; to tell the truth
drama; playbook
Empire of Japan (Japan's official name under the Meiji Constitution)
principal object of worship at a temple (usu. a buddha or bodhisattva); principal image; idol; the man himself; the person at the heart of the matter
one's registered domicile (as recorded in the family register); one's legal domicile (as opposed to where one lives)
Japanese translation
Japan proper (sometimes excluding the Ryukyu islands and other remote islands); mainland Japan
this land; our country; Imperial Court
bell signalling that work, class, etc. has formally begun
main street; boulevard
solitary Japanese cedar
Nippon Ishin no Kai; Japan Innovation Party
this city
natural; inborn; inherent; innate
some book; book about that subject; books
fundamental principle; basic principle; general principle
principal (invest.); capital
variant edition (of a book); alternative version; different manuscript; strange book; rare book; unique book
guiding principle; single-minded policy; one's sole talent; single spear
this institution; the main institution
United Nations (UN) Headquarters
health is wealth; health is your most valuable asset
pulp fiction; dime novel; akahon; university entrance exam workbook (published by Kyōgakusha); storybook (with red cover, Edo period); Red Guide (Michelin)
origin; root; cause; principle
large amount of capital; large-cap; big-cap
secondhand book fair; antiquarian book market
throughout Japan
contract (entered into on the basis of a promise or previous agreement); formal agreement; contract at hand
principal object of worship at a temple (usu. a buddha or bodhisattva); principal image; idol; the man himself; the person at the heart of the matter
main discourse; this subject; body (of a speech)
our country Japan
midsummer; height of summer
straight-forwardness; honesty; purity
signed book; autographed book
Japanese (language) version, edition
baseline design; preliminary design; basic design
basic rate (i.e. excluding optional service fees, usage charges, etc.); basic charge; base cost; base price
fundamental (basic) principles; fundamentals; ground rules
folding book; folded sections of a book
to go to the bottom of an affair; to inquire into the origin
plants; medicinal herbs
disaster countermeasures office (temporary structure in case of emergency); headquarters for disaster control; disaster response headquarters
party headquarters
real leather
Japanese style; Japanese fashion
complete recovery from illness
elementary operation; basic operation; fundamental procedure
some book; book about that subject; books
revised edition (of a book or manuscript); authoritative edition; standard edition; final version of a book as edited by the author; revised edition of a book as edited by the author
regular course; this lesson
main object; principal object; true aim
essence and fringe; beginning and ending; root and branch; means and end
tree; woody plant
Bank of Japan; BOJ; BoJ
permanent employment; being hired as a regular employee; non-trial appointment
final examination
a set of three bouts; three-game match; three-bout contest
how-to (book); self-help book
to be among the top five; to be one of the five best
source of a hot spring
this university; this educational establishment
head office; main shop
Japanese car; car of Japanese make
fundamental idea; basic concept
Japanization; Japanisation
permanent domicile
capital strength (of an enterprise)
deputy general manager; deputy director-general; assistant commissioner
original story; original version; this volume
the Japanese Alps
mainland decisive battle (land battle envisioned late in World War II)
beautiful weather; clear and cloudless sky; clear Japanese weather
(arch.) true form of a buddha; land of origin
manual; practice book
Rikkokushi (esp. Nihon-shoki)
collection in one volume
fundamental law; basic (organic) law
ministry proper; home office; head office; this ministry; this department
complimentary copy of a book
person's own words; personal story; direct quote
one's true feelings and one's official stance (which may be at odds); one's real motive and one's stated reason
one's library
this chapter; this passage; this section
real sword (as opposed to a wooden practice sword)
head family; main branch of a school or religion
special investigation headquarter
head temple of a Buddhist sect
main stage; public place
type of flat knot used in nets
traditional Japanese women's hairstyle
Japanese style; Japanese model; Japanese way
mainland China; China proper
basic functionality
main festival; main day of a festival
work on paper; text, image or calligraphy on paper
pragmatism; functionalism; practicality; being intended for practical purposes
truth; reality
base; stronghold; main fort; home base; home plate
this manuscript
specimen room; herbarium
photocopy book; staplebound book
Ōmoto (religious sect founded in 1892 as an offshoot of Shinto)
certified copy; transcript; official copy of the family register
supplementary reader
books for loan
real or original name
translated book
study of plants, minerals, and animals for use in Chinese medicine; herbalism; pharmacognosy
hand-clapping performed to celebrate the conclusion or completion of something (3-3-3-1 rhythm, done once); single clap after a cheer
duty; regular business
(racially) pure Japanese
color sample (for paint, etc.) (colour); color chart (for choosing web colors, etc.) (colour)
capital tie-up; capital alliance; alliance with capital involvement
imperial headquarters announcement
Hon'inbō; Honinbo; grand master of the game of go
Japan Sea coastal areas; Sea of Japan coastal areas
Japanese writing; Japanese text
sample article; sample item; demonstration model
book printed from woodblocks
money for books
basic overview; basic concept
book of registration; text of a play
operating system; OS
pornographic book
Shoku Nihongi (second of the six classical Japanese history texts)
master plan; basic plan; general plan
self-centeredness; self-centredness; selfishness; egotism; egoism
Constitution of the Empire of Japan; Meiji Constitution
recognition and guarantee, by the shogunate, of ownership of the inherited estate of a samurai who pledged allegiance to it (in the Kamakura and early Muromachi periods)
this newspaper
head temple; this temple
corporate headquarters; (company) group
base unit (metre, etc.); standard unit
book bound in Japanese style
winning by an ippon; winning by a point
Pacific bluefin tuna (edible fish, Thunnus orientalis)
origin; main branch of family
var. of traditional shakuhachi music
tell-all book; revealing book; kiss-and-tell book; scandalous book
tall geta with a single tooth
formal meeting (committee, etc.); session; this (the aforementioned, our) association (society, organisation)
main branch of a family; truth; reality
treasured book; secret book; pornographic book
sexual intercourse (esp. with a prostitute); actual sex (in movies, etc.)
delivery of books; presentation copy
late Edo-period novelette about life in the red-light districts
many torii; torii corridor
novel from the late Edo period focused on the love stories of ordinary townsfolk
four posts that used to support the roof over the ring
one's real character
The Japan Chamber of Commerce and Industry; JCCI
performance; take; game; season; actual sexual intercourse (i.e. not simulated); penetration
original verse poem
excerpt; abridgment; abridgement; book of selections
Japanese government bond; JGB
Japanese dog breed (e.g. Shiba, Akita)
real culprit
principles underpinning an agriculturally based economy
main shock (of an earthquake)
Japanese music (esp. traditional Japanese music)
Japan's three famous sights
official sumo tournament (six per year)
his true objective lies elsewhere; there are ulterior motives at play; (lit.) the enemy is at Honnōji
Japan hand (someone very knowledgeable about Japan)
books returned unsold; books returned to the library
reluctant; unwilling; unfortunate; sad (when something doesn't go as planned or as you had hoped)
source book
rubbed copy; folio of rubbings
Japantown (esp. historical Japantowns in Southeast Asia founded in the 16th-17th centuries)
school for Japanese outside of Japan
comic novel (Edo period)
nub; core of the issue
rules; original rules
triple feature (e.g. movie)
official copy of part of family register
foundation of the nation
classical Japanese style
attractively bound book
Japantown; Little Tokyo
Leibnitz daisy (Leibnitzia anandria)
Japanese-language education (for non-native speakers)
miniature book
final stitching
complete set (of books)
this prefecture
capital participation; equity participation
published book; printed book
formal funeral
head temple (of a branch temple); head priest's temple quarters
new Japanese record
genuine article
herbaceous plant; herb
threefold repetition of the "ipponjime" 3-3-3-1 hand-clapping pattern to celebrate a conclusion or completion
book of oral narratives; story book
set of three books of Buddhist stories, written in the late 8th and early 9th century, usually referred to as the Nihon Ryōiki
base price; pre-tax price
Japanese paper
beginning; origin; start
Japanese localization
original selection
Socialist Party of Japan (until 1996, became the Social Democratic Party of Japan from 1996)
fundamental form; basic form; basic pattern; basic model; basic type; prototype
(Japanese) Education Act; Fundamental Law of Education
election headquarters
wasabi (Wasabia japonica)
old manuscript; codex
Japanese encephalitis
Japanese territory
innateness; innate feature (or character, etc.)
guiding principle; single-minded policy; one's sole talent; single spear
Japanese kana copybook
how admirably; how wonderfully; how skillfully
this product; this article
bookbinding; bookmaking
distribution of books
un-Japanese in appearance or character
julienne (esp. of daikon); long, thin strips
eradication; drastic
ace up one's sleeve; trump card; basic melody (esp. on koto and shamisen); proper move (in go, shogi, etc.); appropriate move; expert
trade sample; product sample
copy; sketch
net worth; owned capital
simpleton; henpecked husband; sniveler; sniveller
Honganji sect (of Shin Buddhism)
performance; take; game; season; actual sexual intercourse (i.e. not simulated); penetration
fundamental right; fundamental human right
Japanese person; Jap
official publication; government publication; book belonging to a government office
central head office; home head office; flagship store
Poaceae (family of flowering plants); Gramineae
pornographic magazine or book sold wrapped in plastic
incomplete set of books; odd volume
pure brew (e.g. sake, soy sauce)
Party for Japanese Kokoro (Japanese political party founded by Shintarō Ishihara)
popular edition (of a book)
pornography; obscene book
pickle on a stick (usually a cucumber)
you're not making any sense; can I have that in Japanese?
this thesis; this article; the article under consideration
permanent construction
practice book used in jōruri and nagauta
main festival; main day of a festival
this law; this act; fundamental laws; core laws
you're not making any sense; can I have that in Japanese?
basic resident register; basic register of residents
this product; this item; this article
book of traditional Japanese music
Yoshitsune Senbonzakura (kabuki play)
true leaf; foliage leaf
the absolute basics (esp. in educational contexts); most basic of basics; most fundamental thing
duplicate; copy
two-sworded (samurai)
Japanese macaque (Macaca fuscata)
Japanese character (i.e. kana, kanji)
Nippon Kempo; Nihon Kempo; Japanese martial art
main course (of a formal meal); extremely high-grade Japanese meal served all at once (on a table with legs)
erotic or pornographic book (Edo period)
main gate; front gate; latter half of the Lotus Sutra, which describes the nature of the Buddha
one-yen book
basic state; basic status
Motoyama Station (Nagoya)
Japanese word-processing
traditional Japanese swimming
investor; stockholder
serious novel; genuinely attempted novel
Japantown (esp. historical Japantowns in Southeast Asia founded in the 16th-17th centuries)
southern Japan (usu. referring to Kyushu and southwards)
single chopstick stuck upright into the bowl of rice offered to the deceased at their funeral
(true) mirin; mirin containing alcohol
liberalization of capital transactions
Shoku Nihon Kōki (fourth of the six classical Japanese history texts)
northeast Japan (northeast of the Itoigawa-Shizuoka Tectonic Line)
main sutra (of a lecture)
mainlander; person from the mainland
books related to the calendar; the calendar; the almanac
Japanese studies; Japanology
book that cannot be taken out (of a library, etc.); restricted book; reference-only book
copy of a registration certificate; certified copy of register
this document; this letter; this writing
picture copybook
all things are essentially nothingness; all things come from nothingness; originally, there was nothing; Zen reminder to free oneself from attachments
manifestation theory (holding that Shinto gods are manifestations of buddhas)
duplicate; copy
lattice of evenly spaced vertical timber bars (used in facades, etc.)
main, primary system
Japanese association; Japanese expat. organization
the precedence of merit; performance orientation; ability-based (promotion, pay scale, etc.); merit-based
Nihon Kōki (third of the six classical Japanese history texts)
critical year in one's life; inauspicious year
traditional Japanese dance
original suit; main lawsuit; main action
Japanese Red Army; JRA
diversionary tactics; concealing one's true motives until the last moment
conservative mainstream (in Japan assoc. with LDP faction of Shigeru Yoshida)
reciter's book; complete set of books
home run king; home run leader
Nippon Decimal Classification; Nippon Decimal System (of book classification)
falling below par (value); loss of principal
books from China
originally; by nature; from the start
chiefly on the basis of someone's personal character
hardcover book; hardback book
sake brewed without addition of saccharides and no more than 120 litres of seed alcohol per tonne
book bound in the traditional Japanese style
main account (on social media, etc.); principal account; real-name account
Japan New Party (Japanese political party, 1992-1994)
pure gold; capital stock; liquid gold (used for applying gold to ceramics, etc.)
silk canvas; artwork on silk
misbound book; incorrectly collated book; book with pages out of order
book with missing pages
failing to properly evaluate the (relative) importance (of); putting the cart before the horse; mistaking the cause for the end; mistaking the insignificant for the essential; getting one's priorities backwards
type of popular literature from the late Edo period
extremely high-grade Japanese meal served all at once (on a table with legs)
old woodblock-printed book from the Muromachi period or earlier
fuck Japan; drop dead, Japan
long stool (that one is able to press out entirely in one go without it getting cut off); (long) sausage-shaped poop
native Japanese horse
politics of the people (democratic theory of Sakuzō Yoshino, 1878-1933)
Japanese wolf (Canis lupus hodophilax; extinct)
(arch.) kabuki script; illustrated kabuki script
staff notation (as opposed to numbered notation); this record (of a game of go, shogi, etc.)
unibrow; monobrow
southwest Japan (southwest of the Itoigawa-Shizuoka Tectonic Line)
folding book; folded sections of a book
annotated textbook
new book; unused book; newly-published book
kanji (as opposed to kana); original form of a Chinese character (as opposed to a simplified or abbreviated form); Chinese character from which another Chinese character derives
Japan's first coinage (dating to 683 CE, but perhaps never in circulation)
missing volume
existing manuscript; extant copy; manuscript handed down from the past
capital adequacy ratio; capital-to-asset ratio
copy of an original manuscript, picture, piece of calligraphy, etc.
Twenty-Six Martyrs of Japan; group of Japanese and foreign Catholics who were crucified in 1597 at Nagasaki
(actual) screening (as opposed to prescreening)
Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku (sixth of the six classical Japanese history texts)
nihonjinron; theories of Japanese cultural or racial uniqueness
foundation; basic principles
worthless book; meritless book
to compile a book
Japanese linguistics
Disaster Countermeasures Basic Act (1961)
by all rights; legally speaking; properly speaking
sampling (e.g. in signal processing)
books for loan
Pacific Ocean coastal regions of Honshu
main account (on social media, etc.); principal account; real-name account
silver standard system
(dharma-body of) Vairocana
basic or regular salary
Oriental blood fluke (Schistosoma japonicum)
thin dōjinshi, usually featuring adult content
Japanese National Railways (1949-1987)
book printed from woodblocks
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
basic vocabulary item
adaptation of a famous poem
this drawing
prefectural police headquarters
to go to the bottom of an affair; to inquire into the origin
favorite book (worn with much handling); favourite book
fundamental reform; dramatic overhaul
head and branch offices
roll; scroll; rolled book
fund; endowment
book in Sanskrit characters (e.g. scripture); book from India
salvation by one's own efforts; self-reliance
place where one can view a vast number of cherry blossom trees at a glance (esp. Mount Yoshino in Nara Prefecture)
fully raising the curtain when an actor enters or exits (noh); curtain with a family crest
property right to an estate; title
mainland dialects (of Japanese, as opposed to the Ryukyu languages)
stock certificate; bond; this ticket; official ticket
how-to (book); self-help book
basic right; fundamental right
male orientation; male-oriented
beautiful weather; clear and cloudless sky; clear Japanese weather
capital personal account; investor account; investor's account; stockholders equity
genuine kaya (as opposed to imitation kaya)
person from one's own province (China); person whose ancestors lived in Taiwan before the Kuomintang-related immigration wave
(true) mirin; mirin containing alcohol
humanism; humanitarianism
silk velvet
real leather
legitimate (child)
primary biography; standard biography
shareholder's equity; capital stock
Japan; Yamato (former province located in present-day Nara Prefecture)
(Japanese) Environmental Pollution Prevention Act
Japanese-style business management; adoption of Japanese business practices (such as lifelong employment, seniority-based promotions, etc.)
Japan Current; Kuroshio Current
Japanese Language Proficiency Test; JLPT
standard money; standard coin; legal tender
Chinese classic without reading aids; book without reading aids
tehonbiki (type of card game associated with gambling)
realization of a great ambition; attainment of one's most cherished desire; one's earnest prayer being answered
similar books
art of bookbinding (bookmaking)
measure of length corresponding to 6 shaku (approx. 1.82 meters)
Japanese Industrial Standards; JIS
authorized capital; authorised capital
this member (of an assembly)
basic labor rights; basic workers' rights
commercially available book
type of humorous book popular in the Edo period (from the 1750s)
you're not making any sense; can I have that in Japanese?
radical evil (in Kantian philosophy)
Okamoto Station (Tochigi)
Chinese classic without reading aids; book without reading aids
this column
printed book
willow gudgeon (species of fish, Gnathopogon caerulescens)
Japanese book size (approx. 12.5cm by 17.5cm); late Edo-period novelette depicting life in the red-light district
Pacific bluefin tuna (edible fish, Thunnus orientalis)
state capitalism; national capitalism
money-centered way (of thinking)
macro definition; macro prototype
main table; this table
self-centeredness; selfishness; egoism; egotism; egocentricity
family crest register
reluctant; unwilling; unfortunate; sad (when something doesn't go as planned or as you had hoped)
complimentary copy (of a book)
discrete kyogen (performed between two noh plays)
Pacific bluefin tuna (edible fish, Thunnus orientalis)
you're not making any sense; can I have that in Japanese?
lawsuit undertaken without legal representation; pro se lawsuit
basic wage; regular wage; wages before subtractions or additions
Japanologist; Japan scholar
reaching age of 60; dotage; second childhood
paying for the purchase (expense) out of one's own pocket; being responsible for the payment of one's share of the purchase price, expense, etc.
schistosomiasis japonica (form of bilharzia caused by the Oriental blood fluke Schistosoma japonicum)
fundamental schism (between the early Sthaviravāda and Mahāsāṃghika Buddhist schools)
silver standard
main depository
principal residence
authentic (to the region it is from); in the original style
basic multi-lingual plane; BMP
losing everything; coming to nothing; having lost the interest and the principal
Nihon Ryōiki (Heian period collection of Buddhist stories); An Account of Miracles in Japan; Miraculous Stories from the Japanese Buddhist Tradition
fishing with a pole
Japanese wolf (Canis lupus hodophilax; extinct)
excerpt; abridgment; abridgement; book of selections
small token of one's sentiments; just slightly; only a bit
shooting script (film, television); continuity
basic resident register card; citizen identification card; Juki card
regular salary; basic salary; full pay
originator; ringleader; perpetrator; main culprit; person responsible
monoploid number
three greatest teas of Japan (Uji-cha, Sayama-cha and Shizuoka-cha)
Hon'inbō Tournament (annual professional go competition); Honinbo Tournament
single standard; monometallism; monometalism
Hashimoto Station (Kanagawa)
type of male haircut (Edo period)
book bound in Western style
presentation book
copy of an original manuscript, picture, piece of calligraphy, etc.
fundamental property; principal; endowment; permanent property
Japanese language specialist; linguist specializing in Japanese
A Plan for Remodeling the Japanese Archipelago (1972 LDP policy proposal)
wood-block book
Nihon Montoku Tennō Jitsuroku (fifth of the six classical Japanese history texts)
double standard
trunk leaves; leaves near the base of a stem
reference koyomi; main almanac
originally; by nature; from the start
truth; reality
to go to the bottom of an affair; to inquire into the origin
porcupinefish (Diodon holacanthus); balloonfish
regular matches in an official tournament
definite decision; final decision
definite decision; final decision
only extant copy; only existing copy
constitution of Japan; Japanese constitution
Constitution of the Empire of Japan; Meiji Constitution
his true objective lies elsewhere; there are ulterior motives at play; (lit.) the enemy is at Honnōji
wasabi (Wasabia japonica)
julienne (esp. of daikon); long, thin strips
Japanese honeybee (Apis cerana japonica)
pickle on a stick (usually a cucumber)
Japanese serow (Capricornis crispus)
Japanese serow (Capricornis crispus)
Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica)
fruit grown near the root
fruit grown near the root
Lyophyllum shimeji (species of edible mushroom)
Lyophyllum shimeji (species of edible mushroom)
copy of an original manuscript, picture, piece of calligraphy, etc.
old woodblock-printed book from the Muromachi period or earlier
long stool (that one is able to press out entirely in one go without it getting cut off); (long) sausage-shaped poop
Japanese river otter (Lutra lutra whiteleyi)
sika deer (Cervus nippon); sika; spotted deer; Japanese deer
Chinese classic without reading aids; book without reading aids
impossible; futile; type of children's game; Chinese person; Chink
impossible; futile; type of children's game; Chinese person; Chink
impossible; futile; type of children's game; Chinese person; Chink
genuine kaya (as opposed to imitation kaya)
genuine kaya (as opposed to imitation kaya)
spurious book; forgery
dual system; double standard
state (or period) of life
Japanese squirrel (Sciurus lis)
Japanese pond turtle (Mauremys japonica)
top-quality dried bonito
book written entirely in kana
Japanese toad (Bufo japonicus); Japanese common toad
reaching age of 60; dotage; second childhood
Japanese copperhead (Gloydius blomhoffii); mamushi pit-viper
Japanese crayfish (Cambaroides japonicus)
Japanese crayfish (Cambaroides japonicus)
unbound book (damp from the press); printed sheets
unbound book (damp from the press); printed sheets
unbound book (damp from the press); printed sheets
small company headquarters located in Tokyo simply for name value
booklet; paper-bound book; brochure
booklet; paper-bound book; brochure
return-on-investment ratio
original; original text; authenticated facsimile; authenticated copy
single standard; monometallism; monometalism
Japanese text book; Japanese text books
free on board (i.e. seller pays to have goods placed on a ship); FOB
stealing home
low-cloud overcast
first prize in a private lottery
tactical operations center; tactical operations centre
Japan Agricultural Standard; JAS
book of Western origin
facsimile edition
complimentary copy
inhabitants of main island
(page) makeup
without capital
service at the head office; work at the home office
recapitalization; recapitalisation
national missile defense (US) (defence); NMD
book of calligraphy samples; copybook; portfolio
eradication of (sources of) evil; laying the ax to the root of evil
Hashimoto's disease; Hashimoto's thyroiditis
New Party Nippon (Japanese political party)
of soup and love, the first is the best; one's first spouse tends to be better than any subsequent spouse
of soup and love, the first is the best; one's first spouse tends to be better than any subsequent spouse
Japanism; Japanese nationalistic ideological movement
capital account balance
money-centered way (of thinking)
excerpt; selection
chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus)
sample mean; sample average
innate idea; innate ideas
schistosomiasis japonica (form of bilharzia caused by the Oriental blood fluke Schistosoma japonicum)
the five basic sentence structures (SV, SVC, SVO, SVOO, SVOC)
Nihon Ryōiki (Heian period collection of Buddhist stories); An Account of Miracles in Japan; Miraculous Stories from the Japanese Buddhist Tradition
book written entirely in kanji
book written entirely in kanji
basic statement
sending on approval; sending on approbation
display element; graphic primitive; output primitive
incunable; incunabulum
incunable; incunabulum
functioning cuff buttons on a jacket (i.e. those that can be buttoned and unbuttoned); surgeon's cuffs
functioning cuff buttons on a jacket (i.e. those that can be buttoned and unbuttoned); surgeon's cuffs
high grade katsuobushi (with mold)
in wine there is truth; being under the influence doesn't change our true character
illustrated kabuki script
illustrated kabuki script
topical-annalistic style (of historical writing)
present invention
rough draft of a book; draft-manuscript book; dummy comic book
Japanese Sign Language; JSL
abbreviated koyomi (Japanese traditional calendar); koyomi presented in a smaller, easy to use, format
fragmentary remains of a large set of writings; the odd volume; a few pages
paper used for copybooks
book with reading aids (such as kana or punctuation marks)
quahog (Mercenaria mercenaria); quahaug; hard clam; hard-shell clam; round clam; littleneck
area of southwestern Japan north of the Median Tectonic Line
area of southwestern Japan south of the Median Tectonic Line
shunga book; pornographic book
Japan's Three Famous Mountains (Mt. Fuji, Mt. Tate and Mt. Haku)
the shogun's eighty thousand guards, comprising hatamoto and lower-ranking vassals
Japan's Three Holy Mountains (Mt. Fuji, Mt. Tate and Mt. Haku)
Matsumoto sarin gas attack (June 27-28, 1994)
inadequate capital; undercapitalization
legal capital; legal stock
popular book; widely-read book; book of which there are many copies
certified copy of certificate of residence
actual printing stock; paper stock used for a final print run
sake meter value; SMV
fundamental sequence; Cauchy sequence
fundamental group
fundamental interaction; fundamental force
Japanese book size (approx. 17.5cm by 25cm)
freeholding farmer; freeholding peasant
remaindered books; remainders
remaindered books; remainders
floral zone; herb zone
(lit.) Finger cut-off, ten thousand fist-punches, whoever lies has to swallow a thousand needles; words said when making a pinky swear
graded reader; limited-vocabulary reader
fundamental tone; fundamental note
boundary sample; limit sample; minimum acceptance sample
full registration (e.g. real estate transaction); non-provisional registration
all returns to dust; (lit.) the fruit of the tree falls to the roots
relying on one's own resources; being entirely on one's own
town gas; piped gas; reticulated gas
basic goods; primary goods
Japan disease; perceived inability of Japan to overcome economic stagnation, etc.
Examination for Japanese University Admission (for international students); EJU
main account (on social media, etc.); principal account; real-name account
three-of-a-kind (in a dealt hand) of the April, May, July, or December suit
Honmon Butsuryū-shū (branch of Nichiren Buddhism)
hardcover book; hardback book
borrowed capital; loan capital; debt capital
this kindergarten; this nursery; this garden; this park; this zoo
Sakamoto Station (Shiga)
Ippommatsu Station (Fukuoka)
Hongō Station (Nagoya)
Okinawan habu (Trimeresurus flavoviridis)
Okinawan habu (Trimeresurus flavoviridis)
Japanese brown frog (Rana japonica)
Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)
Japanese fire belly newt (Cynops pyrrhogaster)
dong dang gui (aromatic herb similar to dong quai, Angelica acutiloba)
Rhododendron metternichii
Japanese badger (Meles meles anakuma)
Japanese weasel (Mustela itatsi)
bluestreak cleaner wrasse (Labroides dimidiatus)
livid pinkgill (species of poisonous mushroom, Entoloma sinuatum)
Lyophyllum fumosum (species of mushroom)
Dsinezumi shrew (Crocidura dsinezumi); Japanese white-toothed shrew
gracile shrew mole (Uropsilus gracilis)
Schlegel's Japanese gecko (Gekko japonicus); Japanese gecko
Examples (200 in total)
"Is it true?" "I think so."
"Really?" "Yes, really."
No, that's not true.