Kanji主
Readingしゅ
Frequency69%
Used in (1077 in total)
head (of a household); proprietor (of a store); one's husband; (one's) employer; (one's) master; host
claim; insistence; assertion; advocacy; emphasis; contention
master; Your Lordship; My Lord; husband
protagonist; main character; hero; head (of a household); proprietor (of a store)
(present) head of a family
shopkeeper; storekeeper; proprietor of a shop
your husband; her husband
doctrine; rule; principle; -ism
leading part; leading actor; leading actress
person in charge; senior staff; manager; chief; head
lord; master
saviour; savior; messiah; Messiah; Jesus Christ
(one's) master; (one's) employer; leader (of a country, group, etc.); head; Lord; main thing
housewife; mistress (of the house); homemaker
chief; main; principal; major
main force; main strength; main effort; primary focus
sponsorship (i.e. conducting under one's auspices); promotion; organizing; organising; hosting; staging
household head; master; host (e.g. of a tea gathering); husband
main constituent; core; nucleus; subject
host; landlord; innkeeper
monarch; sovereign; ruler; liege (lord)
leadership; initiative; spearhead
subjectivity; subject (philosophical); ego; one's personal opinion; one's own idea
lord of a castle
main battery; main armament; best hitter; center of the offense
mainly; chiefly; primarily; for the most part
master and servant; lord and retainer; employer and employee
hegemony; leadership; initiative
mistress (of the house); hostess; landlady; proprietress
independent; autonomous; voluntary; of one's own initiative
advocate (of a theory or principle); ideologist; -ist (i.e. adherent to a belief system); (arch.) socialist; (arch.) communist
(the) mainstream; main course (of a river); main stream
starring (in a film, play, etc.); playing the leading part
main building (of a villa, palace, etc.)
doctor chiefly responsible for a patient's care; doctor in charge (of a patient); attending physician; (one's) primary care physician; family doctor; general practitioner
sponsor; promoter; impresario; organizer; organiser
founder of a religious sect
leader (of an alliance); leading power
principal offence; principal offense; principal offender
subject; theme; motif
independence; autonomy; self-reliance
head; chief; chairman; governor; top seat; first desk (in orchestra)
main; principal; chief; primary; major
commander-in-chief; supreme commander; captain (of a team)
king; sovereign; daimyo with a domain of one or more provinces (Edo period)
feudal lord; daimyo
main guest; guest of honor; guest of honour
paymaster; accountant
the relation of master to servant; homage; master-slave relationship
employer's house; master's house
democracy; popular sovereignty; Democratic Party of Japan (1998-2016)
voluntary training; voluntary practice; free practice
advocacy of war
autonomy; independence
usurper; tyrant
merit system (as opposed to seniority); meritocracy; ability-ism
to take the lead (in doing); to take the initiative; to be the leader
opportunism; double standards; timeserving; expediency
full-time housewife; stay-at-home homemaker
meaning; point (e.g. of a statement); gist; effect
main spindle; main shaft; linchpin; pivot; principal axis; main axis
main purpose; primary objective
Lord of Heaven; God
main theater of war; principal battlefield; main market; principal area of competition
sovereignty; supremacy; dominion
individualism; egoism; selfishness
bishop (Orthodox, Anglican, etc.)
chairmanship; presidency; management; president; chairman
head of year; teacher in charge of all classes for a whole year
main force; main troops
main purpose; chief aim; focus; main point; gist; essence
Creator (of all things); Maker; God
one's principles and position
main wings (of an aeroplane, airplane)
democratization; democratisation
principle of laissez-faire
independence of will or action; self-direction; autonomy; initiative; identity
independent; responsible; active; subjective
househusband; stay-at-home dad
independent training (e.g. of athletes working without a coach)
mostly involve; principally involve
ruler's orders; master's orders
main engine (of a ship, aircraft, etc.); propulsion machinery
host and guest; the principal and the auxiliary; the principal and the subsidiary; subject and object; subject and object
rancher; cattleman; person who owns or runs a ranch
archbishop (Orthodox, Anglican, etc.)
egoism; egotism; selfishness
(philosophy of) not rocking the boat; (principle of) letting sleeping dogs lie
main bedroom; master bedroom
chief mourner
aristocratism; patricianism; concept that only the nobility is qualified to rule
chief umpire; referee (soccer, boxing, etc.)
Democratic Party; Democratic Party of Japan (1998-2016); DPJ; Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan
sailor; seaman
main ingredient; main component
domineering husband; hectoring husband; husband who rules the roost
main dish (e.g. meat, fish, but not rice); principal dish
rationalist; practically minded person; pragmatist
voluntary training; voluntary practice; free practice
absolute monarch; despot; autocrat; tyrant
island chief
heroine; female protagonist
people close to the head man
head (of a university department); chairperson
full-time househusband; stay-at-home dad
primary star
voluntary restraints; self-limitation
humanism; humanitarianism
universal love (regardless of race, borders, religion, etc.); universal benevolence
spiritualism; idealism
meritocracy; merit system
main engine (of a ship, aircraft, etc.); propulsion machinery
central meaning; principal meaning; prioritizing of will (over reason or emotion); one's lord's will; one's master's intention
leader; originator; moving spirit; prime mover
universally kind person; humane person; philanthropist
main attack
leading product; flagship product; top product
storekeeper; shopkeeper; proprietor of a shop
owner of a horse (esp. racehorse); registered owner (of a racehorse)
anti-mainstream faction; fringe group; dissident group
main clause; main part (of a piece of writing); text (of a judicial decision)
democratic government
independent production (e.g. of a film)
(doctrine of) anarchism
president; chairman
young owner; young proprietor
democracy; democratic system of government
to serve a master; to serve one's employer faithfully
editor-in-chief
democratic nation; democratic country
manager; director; superintendent; overseer
chief editor; managing editor; manager; person in charge
behaviorism; behaviourism; activism
empiricism; judging things from personal experience
to think of as the main point; to make the main purpose; to put the focus on
person conducting a ritual; priest directing a ceremony; chief priest; conducting a ritual
one's chief (literary) work; main work
head researcher (at a research institute)
(head) priest; head priest of the Ise Shrine
democracy; democratic nation
war advocacy; jingoism; bellicose argument
nominative case
housewife demographic; housewives
jus sanguinis; principle that citizenship is determined by that of one's parents
preconception; prejudice
financial backer; financial supporter
ringleader; mastermind; leader (of a plot)
head of a household
primary cause; main factor
donor; benefactor; chief mourner; client (of a builder, etc.)
host; toastmaster
state socialism; Nazism; national socialism
central pillar; principal post; backbone of a society or community
the n-th generation head of a family
owner of a brothel or restaurant
illuminism; enlightenment
nationalism; statism
one-man business; sole proprietor; sole proprietorship; individual owner-manager
one's former master
investor; stockholder
voluntary singlehood (as a principle or creed); singlehood by choice
high priest
bottom-up approach to management; on-the-spot decision-making; hands-on approach (policy, etc.)
(the principle of) nonresistance
sponsor of a meeting
nationalism; patriotism
absolutism; despotism
nationalism; extreme patriotism
major (train) station; main station
owner of a hermitage; abbess; prioress; nun in charge of a Buddhist convent
business operator
independent training (e.g. of athletes working without a coach)
main battle line; primary front
homekeeping; housekeeping; housewifery
individualist; egoist; selfish person
chief examiner; chief investigator; first reader
familism; the treatment of society (an organization) as a family
sovereignty of the people
principal raw material; main raw material
symbolism (19th-century artistic movement)
constitutional monarchy; limited monarchy
skepticism; scepticism
business owner; entrepreneur; employer
principle of living only for the moment
(arch.) secretary (lowest of the four administrative ranks of the ritsuryō system); shrine official (ranking below a negi)
farmer; agriculturalist
advocacy; promotion
supervision; management; supervisor; manager
art for art's sake; l'art pour l'art; ars gratia artis
sovereignty of the people
main city (of a district, province, etc.); major city
main part; key part; head (of a phrase)
chairman of the Aikikai (Aikido World Headquarters)
owner of a company; head of a company
cutting class (esp. of university students)
(Catholic) church; cathedral
results-oriented approach; resultism; belief in results
the Lord's Prayer
farm owner; plantation owner
the Lord's name (esp. in Christianity)
chief investigator; head of the investigation; lead investigator
major power; principal countries
principles underpinning an agriculturally based economy
aestheticism; estheticism
unowned; unpossessed
ego; self
main ingredients; chief materials
anti-Semitism; antisemitism
democratic movement; movement towards democracy
keynote; predominant element; main point
exclusivism; exclusionism
state sovereignty; national sovereignty
intuitionism; intuitionalism
head; leader; top; (arch.) important part
serving a master; employee
worship of the powerful
following precedent (instead of trying something new); reliance on precedent
theme music; theme song
executives; top management; governing body
Nondenominationalism (a Japanese Christian group)
voluntary recall (e.g. of faulty goods)
leading advocate; important proponent; strong advocator
mammonist; money-worshipper
separatist; secessionist; schismatic
spiritism; spiritualism
person in charge; competent (authority, minister, etc.)
satanism; devil worship
(Roman) Catholicism
anti-mainstream; fringe
chief complaint
former master; late master
Liberal Democratic Party; LDP; Free Democratic Party (Germany); FDP
constitutionalism; rule of law; legalism
master of religious ceremonies
one-state socialism (Stalinist theory); socialism in one country
severe punishment policy; zero-tolerance policy; draconianism
plotting; planning (crime, intrigue); ringleader; mastermind; leader (of a plot)
the highest peak
voluntary evacuation
autonomous (national) defence; self-reliant defence
antiforeignism; exclusionism; exclusivism; chauvinism
main part; principal part; subject (noun phrase)
sponsoring nation
(national) isolationism; isolation policy
(Sun Yat-sen's) Three Principles of the People
head priest of temple formerly led by founder of sect
samurai attached to a daimyo
big family principle; extended family policy
main parts; main components
one's master's business; necessary business; major errands
prioritizing of reason or intellect (over emotion)
reversing the order of (relative) importance (of); putting the cart before the horse; the tables being turned; mistaking the insignificant for the essential; mistaking the means for the end
principal offender
tonic; keynote
Monroe Doctrine; Monroeism
white supremacy; white supremacism
monarchy (country)
Machism (philosophical ideas of Ernst Mach)
communist regime; communist government
main parachute
(Japanese) Tax Bureau
overgeneralizing (statement, assumption, etc.); overly broad; broad-brush; sweeping
person in charge; manager; chief; head
primary business; primary function; primary focus
great ruler
democratic state; (a) democracy
groupism; group mentality; collectivism
main memory; main storage
sectarianism; sectionalism
extremism; radicalism
self-management; self-imposed control
principal point (e.g. of a lens); main point; gist
German Democratic Republic; East Germany
housewife who works part-time
principal agent (in a medicine)
(governmental) supervisor of teachers
sovereignty of the people
diversionary tactics; concealing one's true motives until the last moment
chief producing center; chief producing centre
main battle area
movie in which ... has the starring role
proprietor of a school
demerit system; points-off system
the Lord's Prayer
main mountain range; midrib; costa; main vein (leaf)
part-time mom; working mother
initiative taken by politicians (rather than by bureaucrats, in the formulation of a policy or bill)
opportunism; expediency
separatism; secessionism
head; chief; boss; leader
head; leading spirit
the Sabbath; the Lord's Day
major newspaper; leading newspaper; widely circulated newspaper
temple petitioner
principle of reciprocity
central position (e.g. in an organization); position of leadership; important location; central spot
nulla poena sine lege; no punishment without law
family-oriented way of life; family-first way of life; cocooning
main memory; primary storage
gradualism; slow-and-steady policy
vice president (of China); vice chairman
the principle of honorable death and no surrender
primary rainbow
prioritizing of emotions (over reason or will)
politics of the people (democratic theory of Sakuzō Yoshino, 1878-1933)
Herrenmoral (master morality, as a philosophical concept of Nietzsche)
direct examination; examination-in-chief
evangelicalism; evangelism
Islamism; political Islam; Islamic fundamentalism
anticommunism; anti-communism
one's main profession
chief abbot (of a Buddhist temple)
daimyo with a domain of one or more provinces (Edo period)
policy favouring major powers; policy of great powers favorable only to themselves
economic unit; economic agent; economic entity
the husband is always the last to know; everyone knows of the wife's infidelity but the cuckolded husband
anti-democratic thought; anti-democratic ideology
mainstream smoke (from a cigarette, cigar, etc.)
moneymaking orientation
dictatorship; despotism
the favor (favour) of one's master
using an overly broad subject when expressing a personal opinion (e.g. "the public", "women"); overgeneralizing
standardization; standardisation
Japan Democratic Party (1954-1955); Democratic Party (of Japan; 1947-1950)
democratic form of government
Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan; CDPJ
egoism; love of self
governing by law and reason rather than by military force
principal clause
principle of virtuous government; virtue as the principle of good government
classicism; primitivism
initiative taken by bureaucrats in the drafting of government policies and bills (rather than by politicians)
backward-looking philosophy (ideology); conservatism
humanism; humanitarianism
ownerless property; bona vacantia
star; leading actor
independent way of life
indirect democracy; representative democracy
the "three noes principle" of no drive, no interest, and no sense of responsibility; principle of indolence, indifference, and irresponsibility
self interest supremacy doctrine; (irresponsible) capitalism
local warriors, or provincial or district officials, who developed paddy field lands
main point; keynote
experimentalism; experientialism
principle of territorial jurisdiction
regionalism; sectionalism; localism
movie in which ... has the starring role
primary factor; main cause
transcendentalism (literary style); Parnassianism
White Australia Policy (pre-1966 Australian immigration policy)
head position
main girder
democracy (as propounded by Sun Yat-sen)
democratic government; democratically elected government
chief of staff (esp. of US president)
jus soli; (principle of) birthright citizenship
the Sabbath; the Lord's Day
Gautama Buddha; Shakyamuni; the historical Buddha
sectarianism; sectionalism
jus soli; (principle of) birthright citizenship
principal movement (of an earthquake); principal shock
voluntary liquidation; voluntary closure (of business)
state capitalism; national capitalism
following precedent (instead of trying something new); reliance on precedent
main storage; main memory
Neue Sachlichkeit (German art movement); New Objectivity
Christian Democratic Union (Germany); Christian Democrats; CDU
principle (or ideology) of international cooperation
flag state principle
New Democracy (concept devised by Mao Zedong)
the principle of see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil; the policy of "see-not, hear-not, and speak-not"
principal agent (in a medicine)
to relieve someone of the leading role
primary mirror (of a telescope); main mirror
Ark of the Lord
subject; topic
ultraconservative doctrine; ultraconservative policy
eudaemonism; eudemonism
laying low, awaiting one's chance
main root; taproot
principle of nationality (according to which an offender should be tried in accordance with the law of his or her own country)
(principle of) self-sufficiency
independent development
voluntary withdrawal from school; dropping out of school of one's own accord
staple food; main article of diet
free conviction principle; principle of the free discretion of judges as to the probative value of evidence
sound used for censoring words or phrases (on TV, radio, etc.); bleep censor
legalism; constitutionality
(ideology of) ethnic supremacy; racial supremacism
war communism (Russia, 1918-1921); military communism
Democratic Liberal Party (1948-1950)
New Capitalism (concept proposed by Fumio Kishida)
predominant color; predominant colour
even an eccentric head of family must be obeyed
restoration of sovereignty
main signal; traffic signal
illusory contour; subjective contour
subject (of a portrait or bust); a person posing for a portrait or bust; (historically) patron; someone who commissions a Buddhist temple or work of art
the principle of pleasing everyone; make-everybody-happy policy
final cutting (of trees); regeneration cutting
subject and predicate
cost basis; cost principle
ritualism; ceremonialism
rights accruing to the head of a household (according to laws now obsolete)
slapdash approach; rough-and-ready method; speed-before-quality policy
proponent of discrimination (such as a racist or sexist); bigot
castle tower
leadership conference; summit meeting; top-level conference
summit meeting; top-level conference
Juche (North Korean political ideology)
principal component analysis; PCA
voluntary export restraint; VER
people's democratic dictatorship (e.g. Maoism)
policy of alignment with the United Nations; UN-centrism
system of self-management; honour system
retired husband syndrome; stress syndrome resulting from one's husband being at home
the cabinet minister in charge
the main thing
tokenism; appearance for appearance's sake
rice not subject to government controls
key customers; key customer; major clients; major client
independent guideline
building officer (responsible for issuing building certifications, etc.)
(one's) areas of responsibility; matters under one's charge; responsibilities
first-to-invent principle (in patent law); first-to-invent system
caring for oneself (at home; e.g. after testing positive for COVID-19)
principle of national self-determination
market price basis; market price principle
banking principle; banking doctrine
prices of staple commodities
first-to-file principle (in patent law); first-to-file system
neocapitalism; New Capitalism (concept proposed by Fumio Kishida)
local disaster prevention organization
advocacy of consumer rights (product safety, accurate labelling, etc.); consumer activism; consumer advocacy; consumer spending; high levels of consumption
essential elements of information
home room (in a school)
principal ideal
master key
principal diagonal; main diagonal
(belief in the desirability of) education by rote learning
creophagism; creophagy; carnism
monarchical sovereignty
currency principle; currency doctrine
ability-to-pay principle (of taxation)
anti-communism, anti-capitalism, anti-fascism (policy of the Socialist Masses Party)
principle of compulsory prosecution (i.e. a public prosecutor must seek an indictment if evidence is sufficient)
management familism; paternalistic management; family management style organizational philosophy
strategy of close-quarters fighting
doyen of the diplomatic corps
head priest (at a Buddhist temple)
chief justice of the Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong
Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (2017-); CDPJ; Constitutional Democratic Party (Russia, 1905-1917)
principle of nonalignment; nonalignment policy
key industry; major industry
retributivism; retributive justice; principle of punitive justice; belief that crimes deserve suitable punishment
MDF; Main Division Frame
Store owner, at your service; Yours truly, the Store Owner
chief effect (of a medicine)
neo-romanticism; neoromanticism
academic socialism; professorial socialism
Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste (East Timor)
Democratic Party for the People; DPFP; DPP
system under which schoolteachers are assigned additional administrative duties
master station
retributivism; retributive justice; principle of punitive justice; belief that crimes deserve suitable punishment
main reinforcement (in a reinforced-concrete structure)
key culprit; principal offender
philanthropinism; educational system established by J. B. Basedow
democracy deficit; democratic deficit
regional sovereignty reform (decentralization of power to local governments)
principal value
early phase of the shoin-zukuri residential architecture style
most-read newspaper (in a region)
coefficient of active earth pressure
manorial system; manorialism
principal penalty
deliberative democracy; discursive democracy
wise master
meritocracy; performance-based system; achievement-based system
social constructionism
principal chain; main chain; backbone chain
(Sun Yat-sen's) Three Principles of the People
livestock owner; animal farmer
territorial sovereignty
inquisitorial system; nonadversarial system
party chairman (esp. in China, Taiwan, etc.); party leader
reciprocity; reciprocity principle
archaism; pseudoclassicism
main sequence; principal series
principle of discretionary prosecution (the right of a public prosecutor to exercise discretion in cancelling prosecution); principle of opportunity
inclusionism; inclusivism
exclusionism; exclusivism
infringement of sovereignty
main bath (i.e. in a bathhouse)
main melody; lead; central theme (of a literary work, critique, etc.)
principle of being fair and just; fair and unbiased policy (unbiassed)
worship or admiration of Western cultures
trying to help one's master but instead ending up hurting him
Japanism; Japanese nationalistic ideological movement
taking charge; presiding over
to find a new master
nominal holder of an allocated rice field (ritsuryō system)
master; main character; protagonist