ghost that appears at sea during a shipwreck; something strange or suspicious; mask for roles involving dead or ghost characters
red; crimson; scarlet; Red; communist
shoe; shoes; boots; footwear; footgear
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
girl (usu. between 7 and 17); young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryō period)
aaah!; oooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
a long time (since the last time); first in a long time; it's been a long time; long time no see
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
cannot be compared (with); being no match (for)
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
sniff-sniff (of an animal); whining; whimpering
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
honorific/polite/humble prefix
smell; scent; aura; whiff; faint, mist-like pattern along the temper line of a Japanese sword
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
a-ha-ha (laughing loudly)
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
feeling; sense; impression
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
to prosper; to flourish; to thrive
modernization; modernisation
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to begin a trip; to depart; to embark; to die; to pass away; to depart this life
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
than; in comparison to; rather than; over; above
continuously; the whole time; much (more); (by) far; far (away); long (ago, before, after)
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
to compare; to make a comparison (between); to compete (on); to measure (one's strength, ability, etc. against another's)
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)