present day; modern times; recent times; early modern period (in Japan, usu. from the Meiji Restoration until the end of World War II)
Hegel; Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1770-1831; German philosopher)
remainder; remnant; the rest; what is left; balance; leftovers
Sun; Saint; St; San (people); son
division (of a larger group); branch; field; class (subclass); group; category
summary; generalization; generalisation
to some degree; up to a point; to some extent
goal; target; aim; mark; sign; landmark
in accordance with; following; roughly; about; Street; Avenue
extract; excerpt; selection
omission (of middle part of a text); ellipsis
kind; sort; type; similar example; parallel; the like
industry; (arch.) livelihood; (arch.) occupation
constitutional government; (arch.) exemplary government; (arch.) excellent government
culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
Taishō era (1912.7.30-1926.12.25); Taisho era
axiology; theory of value
to play a leading role; to play a central part
the philosophy of the European Enlightenment
Napoleon; napoleon (Japanese trick-taking game)
rereading; reading again; reading a single kanji twice (with different pronunciations) in kanbun
Department of the Army; Ministry of the Army (Japan; 1872-1945)
contrast; antithesis; comparison
supposing; even if; granting that; temporarily; provisionally; for the time being
ratio; proportion; percentage
express; special delivery
to notice; to realize; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses)
existence; possession; having; limited company
to clear; to make clear; to be unruffled; to look unconcerned; to look demure; to look prim