tiny amount of money; a penny; one letter; one character; one mon (unit of currency)
to draft; to write a rough copy
private; non-governmental; non-official; folk; popular
antecedents; ancestor; previous position; previous existence; predecessor organization; predecessor organisation
thirty-first day of the month; thirty-one days
near one's knee; (by) one's side; (at) one's hand; place under the protection (of one's parents, etc.); (under) the care (of); territory of a powerful person
to arrive; to reach; to adhere; to insist on; to put on; to wear
early-Meiji administrative unit for Hokkaido (1869-1882)
to appear ...; to look like ...; to seem ...; to have a trace of; to be tinged with
receiving an official appointment; being appointed (to the post of)
Sapporo (city in Hokkaido)
(while) working in or at or for
reliable; trustworthy; hopeful; promising
to make sure of; to ascertain; to confirm; to grasp
spreading; laying out; security deposit; Japanese mattress
continuation; rest (of the story, work, etc.); flow (e.g. of a piece of writing); pacing (of a story); succession (of); sequence
cotton plant (Gossypium spp.); batting; wadding; padding
society; company; the public; the world
entering the capital; entering Tokyo
regular course; this lesson
admission; incorporation; enlistment; enrollment
(academic) excellence; superiority; honors (e.g. graduating with); cum laude
member of the Lower House
(company) director; executive; top management; important post; role with heavy responsibilities
village; hamlet; countryside; country
club; fraternity; sorority; clubhouse
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
second term; second stage
finally; at last; in the end; after all; never (happened)
Ministry of Finance (1869-2001); Ministry of the Treasury (under the ritsuryo system)
bureau director; office chief
lodging; relay station; post town; constellation; mansion (in Chinese astronomy)
favorable treatment; favourable treatment; hospitality; warm reception; good treatment; hearty welcome
to do (attend to) business
charge; custody; safekeeping; deposit; storage
composition; piece of music; tune; melody; enjoyment; fun
being unknown; not knowing; ignorance; foolishness
to try to (do); to want to; to be about to (do, happen)