jpdb beta

to step forward; to step forth; to advance; to start; to embark on; to set forth on

4

as if; as though; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest; really; completely

35

to be unmovable; to be well-established; to take root

1

to overturn; to capsize; to overthrow (government etc.); to reverse (decision etc.); to disprove (an established theory etc.)

4

fat; tallow; lard; grease

1

to well (up); to gush out (of water); to appear (esp. suddenly) (sweat, tears, etc.); to sweat; to feel emotions (e.g. joy, bravery, etc.); to spring up (e.g. an idea, emotions, clouds)

3

to be effective; to take effect; to work; to function well; to be possible (to do, use, etc.); to be able to

3

embarrassing; embarrassed; ashamed; disgraceful; shameful

4

by choice; of one's own free will; on one's own initiative; off one's own bat

5

suffering; distress; hardship; trial

5

vedana (sensation)

5

to master (e.g. a skill); to become accustomed to (e.g. a lifestyle); to acquire (e.g. a habit); to retain

2

right; privilege

1

to give (an example); to list; to summon up (e.g. all of one's energy); to gather; to arrest (a criminal); to capture; to nominate (e.g. for a position)

3

cost; expense

6

thirty; 30

38

serious; earnest; sober; honest; sincere

5

opinion; view; comment; scolding; reprimand; rebuke

6

to pour drinks for each other; to drink together

5

hearsay; learning by hearsay

1

towards; against; regarding; in contrast with

32

assistance; support

1

alas; regrettably; to my great regret; tragically

16

have to (do, be); must (do, be); is indispensable; is absolutely necessary

21

luckily; blessedly; fortunately

2

approval; agreement; support; favour; favor

12

to cheer up; to be encouraged (by); to be in high spirits

1

Japanese apricot (Prunus mume); Japanese plum; ume; lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)

4

to begin to bloom; to come out

1

generally; on the whole; general; rough; outline; main points

4

policy; course; plan (of action); magnetic needle

11

to decide; to determine; to establish; to lay down; to bring peace (to); to make peaceful

10

-off (price reduction); discount; -coated; -plated

1

basket (shopping, etc.); hamper; cage

3

to see all (of); to see everything; to see clearly; to perceive clearly; to give up (on); to abandon

1

cattle (Bos taurus); cow; beef; Chinese "Ox" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

6

including ...; inclusive of ...; bundling together (items of different size, quality, etc.); lumping together; komi; extra points given to the white player as compensation for playing second

5

imperial capital (esp. Kyoto); final word of an iroha poem; 10^16; 10,000,000,000,000,000

2

one's hometown

2

to be noticeable; to notice; to catch one's eye

1

haste; hurry; urgency; in a hurry; quickly; with haste

1

slowly; unhurriedly; easily (e.g. in time); well; well (e.g. sleep); comfortably

10

charge; duty; person in charge; official; clerk

5

by the way; incidentally; sometimes; occasionally; precisely (at that time); exactly

11

to grow old; to age

6

to divert (e.g. one's mind); to distract; to relieve (boredom, sorrow, etc.); to conceal (e.g. one's grief with a smile); to hide; to shift (the conversation)

3

kind; gentle; considerate; generous; friendly; nice

10

embarrassing; embarrassed; ashamed; disgraceful; shameful

1

management; dealing with; course of events; circumstances; end result (usu. bad); outcome

5

red-banded sand wasp; deer

1