yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
what; so-and-so; such and such; what?; wait; well, well
what's the matter?; what's wrong?
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
Eh?; What?; Come on!; Damn!
what kind of; what sort of; what
one's turn; one's shift; one's turn on stage; screen time; one's time (to act); one's chance
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; by the way
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
already; previously; before; undeniably; unmistakably
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
in the background; not standing out
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
light; glow; (a) light; lights; proof (of innocence)
consequence; outcome; result; blame; fault
oh; oh my; oh dear; well, ...; er ...; why, ...
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
to harm; to hurt; to fail to do; to do amiss; to almost do; to come close to doing
-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
in any case; regardless; either way; since it makes no difference anyway (you might as well ...); since it won't change the outcome; if you are doing it regardless
sleeping in late; oversleeping; late riser; sleepyhead
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to be excited; to be nervous; to be thrilled
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
to sleep; to die; to rest (in peace); to lie idle (e.g. of resources); to lie unused; (arch.) to close one's eyes
elementary school student; primary school student; grade school student
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
opening (one's mouth) wide; saying "aah"; crying loudly; wailing; bawling
how much; how many; to what extent; oh my god; how; what the