to read; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant; to predict; to guess; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji)
to raise; to elevate; to move something (to a higher place); to put onto (e.g. a shelf); to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to raise (a wage); to show someone (into a room)
please (give me); please (do for me)
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
he; she; that guy; that; that one; that thing
abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden; without warning
close (e.g. friend); familiar; familiar (e.g. story); well-known (to one); close (relatives); closely related
seeming; giving the appearance of; giving one the feeling of
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)
to rise; to go up; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; to get out (of water)
phala (attained state, result); enlightenment (as the fruits of one's Buddhist practice); fruit; counter for pieces of fruit
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to end; to come to an end; to finish; to complete; to finish doing; to be past its (one's) prime
that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so
to lose; to be defeated; to give in (to); to yield; to be inferior (to); to be second (to)
it cannot be that ...; it is highly unlikely that ...; it is impossible that ...
dear (old); fondly remembered; beloved; missed; nostalgic
(one's) older brother; lad; sonny
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
you (plural); all of you; you all
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
to cry; to shed tears; to suffer (from); to be troubled (by); to accept (an unreasonable request, loss, etc.); to do reluctantly
poor; pitiable; pathetic; pitiful
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
princess; spoiled girl; hothouse flower; glue
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt; sentence-ending particle expressing a rhetorical question
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you; you shouldn't have; it's too much
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
child; kid; (one's) child; offspring; young woman; young (animal); offshoot
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
settlement; solution; resolution
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
armed might; military power; the sword; force
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience