to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
yen (Japanese monetary unit); circle
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
suddenly; casually; accidentally; incidentally; unexpectedly; unintentionally
to go by; to cross; to pass by; to flash across
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
surely; undoubtedly; sternly; severely; having no slack; rigid
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (somebody's) side
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to sleep (lying down); to go to bed; to lie in bed; to lie down; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse); to lie flat (e.g. of hair); to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
to resemble; to look like; to be like; to be alike; to be similar; to take after
consequence; outcome; result; blame
spare time; free time; time (e.g. time it takes to do something); time off; day off; quitting (one's job); firing someone
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
state of affairs (around you); situation; circumstances
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
school festival; cultural festival; annual open day school event showcasing student talent
denotes uncertainty; such things as A and B; A and B and so on; A and B and the like
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
to shine; to glitter; to sparkle
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on
abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden; without warning
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
ordinary; common; commonplace; mediocre; unremarkable; undistinguished
living; life (one's daily existence); livelihood
to put back; to return; to vomit; to throw up; to recover (of a market price)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be packed (with); to be full (space, schedule, etc.); to be blocked (road, pipe, nose, etc.); to be clogged; to shorten (width, interval, etc.); to shrink (shirt, word form, etc.); to be at a loss
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
splendid; magnificent; utter (esp. defeat); total; (arch.) something worth seeing; (arch.) sight
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)