yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
regrettable; unfortunate; disappointing; vexing
see!; didn't I tell you (this would happen)?
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
end; conclusion; last; final; once ...; the moment ... (, that's it)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
one cup (of); one glass (of); one drink (of alcohol); full; filled (with); fully; to capacity
to be needed; to be necessary; to be required; to be wanted; to need; to want
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh
to lay the blame on; to put the fault on
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
front and rear; front and back; before and after; around; about; order; context
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why
one cup (of); one glass (of); one drink (of alcohol); full; filled (with); fully; to capacity
to put in; to let in; to admit; to accept; to accept; to comply; to include
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
quantity or volume of water
tone deafness; amusia; having no ear for music; having no sense of (e.g. direction); being hopeless when it comes to (e.g. computers); -illiterate
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
strange; odd; unexpected; change; incident; disturbance
well, ...; right, ...; so; then; that way (would mean ...); if that is the case
first; foremost; most important; best; greatest; above all
Warring States period (of Japanese history, approx. 1467-1568); Sengoku period; Warring States period (of Chinese history, 403-221 BCE); era of vicious competition
salt; common salt; hardship; toil; saltiness; cold