indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(I) will; (I) shall; let's; (I) wonder (if); might it be (that)
suffix for familiar person
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
let me see; well; errr ...; uhh ...
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
weather; fair weather; fine weather
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to mind (negative nuance); to care about; to worry; to pay undue (amount of) attention to (something)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
foolish; idiotic; stupid; ridiculous; absurd
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
commander; general; leader
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
school festival; cultural festival; annual open day school event showcasing student talent
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
photograph; photo; picture; moving picture; movie
to choose; to select; to pick (out)
anthology; collection of works
finish; finishing; finishing touches
if (it) doesn't exist; if there is no ...; if not ...; unless ...; have to ...; must ...
magic; witchcraft; sorcery; spell
department (in an organization, company, etc.); division; club (at a school, university, etc.); team; part; portion
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow