yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to differ (from); to be different; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to become abnormal; to go wrong
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
normal; ordinary; normally; ordinarily; local train; train that stops at every station
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
honorific/polite/humble prefix
now; the present time; just now; another; more
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
connection (to a person, place, etc.); relation; affinity
suffix for familiar person
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
happy; glad; pleased; joyful; delightful; gratifying
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
study; diligence; working hard; experience; knowledge; discount
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
friendship; fellowship; camaraderie
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
important; serious; valuable; precious; serious matter; major incident
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
boom; craze; (economic) boom; boom (of a boat); (microphone) boom
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
any; anything; whatever; I am told; I hear; I understand
splendid; nice; sufficient; satisfactory; not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
so much; so often; oh, yes!; that's it; that's right; quite
mouth; opening; hole; mouth (of a bottle); spout; gate; door