today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to buy; to purchase; to value (highly); to think highly of; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers)
to borrow; to rent; to hire; to make use of (another's help, wisdom, etc.); to obtain; to use (for another purpose)
bread; (sweet) pastry; staff of life; one's bread
charge; cost; generation; age; era; a representative of; on behalf of
to return (something); to restore; to turn over; to turn upside down; to pay back; to retaliate; to respond (with)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to be silent; to say nothing
four-eyes; four-eyed bastard
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
this is why; that is the reason why; it is the case that; so; thus; with that
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
yearning; longing; aspiration; adoration; admiration
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
procurement; purchase; buying; school store; co-op; school canteen
must not (do); should not; do not; cannot
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
tacit; unspoken; implicit
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
student in a higher grade; upperclassman
how much; how many; to what extent; oh my god; how; what the
liking; being fond of; liking (romantically); being in love with; faddism; eccentricity
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
ordinary; common; free of charge; free; unaffected; as is
air of seniority; patronizing attitude of a senior toward a junior
to smoke (a cigarette, pipe, etc.); to puff on; to rev (an engine); to race; to put on (an air of); to act in a ... way
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
called; known as; that; to say
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
wall; partition; barrier; obstacle; Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); wall (of stones)