honorific/polite/humble prefix
 older brother;  elder brother
 indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis
 this way;  this direction;  here;  this (one);  I;  me
 but;  however;  even;  however;  no matter how;  ... or something;  either ... or ...
 name;  given name;  first name
 indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 to go by;  to go past;  to run (between; of a rail service, bus route, etc.);  to operate (between);  to go indoors;  to go into a room;  to penetrate
 being obtrusive;  being conspicuous (in a bad way)
 circumference;  girth;  surroundings;  neighbourhood;  people surrounding oneself;  surrounding circumstances
 to tease;  to make fun of;  to poke fun at;  to make a crack about;  to chaff;  to kid
 impossible;  unlikely;  improbable
 and;  besides;  because;  since;  the thing is;  for one thing
 approximate age;  apparent age;  marriageable age (esp. of a woman);  age of maturity;  appropriate age (to ...);  old enough (to ...)
 don't;  do;  hey;  listen;  now, ...;  well, ...
 anyhow;  at any rate;  anyway;  somehow or other;  generally speaking;  in any case
 diligently;  seriously;  perfectly;  properly;  sufficiently;  satisfactorily
 smartly dressed;  stylish;  someone smartly dressed;  to dress up;  to be fashionable
 to take (someone) with one;  to bring along;  to go with;  to be accompanied by
 (my) wife;  inside the home;  one's family
 to understand;  to comprehend;  to become clear;  to be known;  I know!;  I think so too!
 to be careful;  to pay attention;  to take care
 as a test;  as an experiment;  by way of experiment;  by way of trial;  tentatively
 shape;  form;  appearance;  state;  situation;  suitable
 indicates a question;  or;  whether or not;  some- (e.g. something, someone);  hmm;  huh;  very
 never mind that;  don't worry about that;  listen up
 now;  soon;  already;  yet;  further;  more
 preparation;  arrangements
 to be;  to exist;  to have;  to be located;  to be equipped with;  to happen
 although;  despite;  whereas;  while;  if only;  I wish
 silver;  silver colour; (fig.) snow
 empirical;  from experience
 myself;  yourself;  I;  me;  you
 older brother;  elder brother
 somehow;  how;  in what way;  why;  what kind of
 human being;  human;  person;  character (of a person)
 that's the way it is;  yes;  is that so?;  is it?
 indicates direct object of action;  indicates subject of causative expression;  indicates an area traversed;  indicates time (period) over which action takes place;  indicates point of departure or separation of action;  indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
 this sort of;  this kind of;  like this;  such
 that being the case;  because of ...;  the reason is ...;  given that ...
 how;  in what way;  how about
 request;  favour (to ask);  wish;  please
 this;  this one;  this person;  now;  this point (in time);  here;  used to stress the subject of a sentence
 no good;  not serving its purpose;  hopeless;  wasted;  cannot;  must not
 such;  that sort of;  that kind of;  no way!;  never!
 junior high school student;  middle school pupil