jpdb beta

tsk; tut; shoot; chirp

1

lately; recently; nowadays

1

crêpe

1

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

56

rise; increase; income; takings; completion; end; end result (e.g. of crafts)

1

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

35

small; little; few

1

nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not

2

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

6

new menu item; new dish on a menu

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

33

that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)

3

what is it?

1

recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest

3

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

47

to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)

9

look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!

1

that; those; the

1

be; is; did; (have) done; please; do

13

hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo

16

ah; oh; hey!

11

tapioca

12

hereabouts; around here

2

area; vicinity; side; edge; circumstances

2

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

16

detailed; full; minute; knowing very well; knowledgeable (about); well-acquainted (with)

1

you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)

3

only; nothing but

1

to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

2

to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on

2

ladle; dipper; wild chervil (Anthriscus sylvestris); cow parsley; keck

1

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

1

business; thing to be done; something that should be performed; information that should be conveyed

1

concerning; regarding; per (e.g. 100 yen per person); for every

1

to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember

2

thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work

3

all; entire; whole; altogether

1

to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)

1

to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch

3

indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very

8

having; holding; wear; durability; charge; expense

1

food texture; mouthfeel

1

pre-

1

to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case

1

hair (on the head)

1

to respond; to answer; to meet (e.g. demands, expectations); to affect; to take a toll; to strike home

1

drink

1

if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question

21

together (with); at the same time; in a lump

3

to enjoy (oneself)

1