to run; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to rush (to); to dash; to retreat; to flee
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
bell signalling that work, class, etc. will formally begin shortly; first bell; warning bell
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
in drops; dripping; gently (sloping); sluggishly; endlessly; leisurely
crisply; with a crunch; refreshingly; sharply; candidly; frankly
revolution; rotation; turning; turning (an aircraft or ship)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
sound; noise; (musical) note; fame
heart; guts; nerve; heart (of something); central part
beat; palpitation; pulsation; throbbing
chime; bell (e.g. doorbell)
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
this very day; today is the day (that ...); today for sure
absolutely; definitely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to let pass; to allow through; to transmit (e.g. light, sound, etc.); to conduct (electricity); to stick through (e.g. a hole); to force through (e.g. an opening); to connect (e.g. two places)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
pole; rod; line; dash; spoken monotonously
he; she; this; this one; hey, you!; you bastard!
by no means; never!; certainly (not); surely (not); something unexpected; emergency
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
to knock down; to knock off
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
bamboo (any grass of subfamily Bambusoideae); middle (of a three-tier ranking system)
to arrange (flowers); to plant; living; live
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
hey there; I say; see here
splendid; magnificent; utter (esp. defeat); total; (arch.) something worth seeing; (arch.) sight
sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?