to catch;  to capture;  to grasp (e.g. meaning);  to perceive;  to captivate;  to move (one's heart)
 Island;  insula;  island;  islet
 penal servitude;  serving time in prison;  military service;  forced labor;  compulsory service
 penalty;  sentence;  punishment
 indicates direct object of action;  indicates subject of causative expression;  indicates an area traversed;  indicates time (period) over which action takes place;  indicates point of departure or separation of action;  indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
 origin;  source;  birthplace;  release from prison;  discharge from prison;  exit
 holiday house;  vacation home;  villa;  prison;  jail
 at;  in;  at;  when;  by;  with;  and then
 solitude;  loneliness;  isolation
 to approach (one's) death;  to face (one's) death
 too;  also;  both A and B;  A as well as B;  even;  as much as
 henchman;  follower; (arch.)  adopted child
 such things as ...;  and ... and;  the minute (that) ...;  no sooner than ...;  be;  is;  o
 indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis
 (what) the heck;  (why) in the world;  one object;  one body;  one form;  one style
 where;  what place;  how much (long, far);  what extent
 to disappear;  to vanish;  to go out (of a fire, light, etc.);  to die;  to fade (of a feeling, impression, etc.);  to vanish (e.g. of hope);  to go away (e.g. of a smell, itchiness, sleepiness)
 yes;  yeah;  huh?;  what?;  not;  's
 seems;  I think;  I guess;  don't you agree?;  I thought you'd say that!
 refrigerator;  cold;  cool;  cold sake
 you said;  he said;  if ... then;  do you seriously think that;  I already told you;  you should know by now that;  the said ...
 this;  this one;  this person;  now;  this point (in time);  here;  used to stress the subject of a sentence
 to take;  to pick up;  to pass;  to hand;  to get;  to obtain;  to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
 to burn;  to roast;  to broil;  to heat;  to heat up;  to make (charcoal, pottery, bricks, etc.);  to bake
 he;  she;  this;  this one;  Hey, you!;  You bastard!
 counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper); (arch.)  counter for positions or roles; (arch.)  counter for food portions (now only gyōza and soba);  counter for ranking level
 to collect;  to assemble;  to gather
 1,000,000;  one million;  million;  many
 to;  for;  in order to;  for;  as for;  regarding
 to become;  to get;  to result in;  to turn out;  to consist of;  to be composed of;  to be completed
 behind;  rear;  after;  later;  remainder;  the rest;  more (e.g. five more minutes)
 to match (rhythm, speed, etc.);  to join together;  to unite;  to face;  to be opposite (someone);  to compare;  to check with
 (metal) bar;  (wooden) rolling pin
 to be;  to exist;  to have;  to be located;  to be equipped with;  to happen