field; plain; hidden interior part (of a structure or object); wild (of an animal or plant)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
... years old; age (of) ...
honour; honor; glory; renown
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to persevere; to persist; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion); to remain in a place; to stick to one's post
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to search for; to look for; to hunt for; to search (a house, pocket, etc.); to search through; to rummage in (e.g. a drawer)
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
dad; daddy; papa; sugar daddy
yo!; hello there!; wow!; oh!; yah! (yell)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!
hello; good day; good afternoon
end (e.g. of street); tip; beginning; start; odds and ends; scrap
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
father; father (e.g. of a discipline); pioneer (e.g. of field of research); God; Father
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
daughter; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to receive favor; to receive assistance; to receive help; to be looked after; to be taken care of; to become dependent (on)
to be (animate); to be; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed; to (have the audacity to) do
no; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it
it is I who should say so
now that you mention it; come to think of it; that reminds me; on that subject; speaking of which
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh
with a (cry of) "ah!"; with a shout (of surprise, shock, etc.); in surprise; in astonishment
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
paper diaper; disposable nappy
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
articles; supplies (e.g. office supplies); things (for); utensils; goods; equipment
(any) more; further; in addition (to this); at this stage; now; now that things have come to this
floor; dance floor; sales floor; floor (of a building); storey