just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
suffix for familiar person
indicates supposition; if ... then; when; (typically after someone's name) indicates exasperation
young; youthful; immature; green; low (number); small
beautiful woman; (a) beauty
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to associate with; to keep company with; to go out with; to go along with; to follow someone's lead; to accompany someone
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
how much; something over; and something; however (much); no matter how
rabbit; hare; coney; cony; lagomorph (esp. leporids)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
blunder; bungle; clumsiness
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
blockhead; dunce; dimwit; dolt; slowcoach; slowpoke
cute; adorable; dear; precious; innocent; childlike
just because; even if; even though
what did you just say (to me)?; what's that?
beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)
memories; recollections; reminiscence
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
use; utilization; utilisation; application
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
instead of; replacing; on behalf of
punishment; spanking; smacking; chastisement; scolding
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
sorry; excuse me; thank you
nothing special; no big deal; doesn't matter; nothing to worry about
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
unwell; in a bad state; not working properly; out of order; inconvenient; troublesome
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
to send (a thing); to dispatch; to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person); to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury; to spend (time)
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
liked; well-liked; in love (with); loved; faddism; eccentricity
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged