past; after; too (much); over- (e.g. eating)
tree; shrub; bush; wood; timber
small attached annex; lean-to
young lady of noble birth; princess (esp. in Western contexts, tales, etc.); girl; small; cute; (arch.) prostitute
discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
incidentally; taking the opportunity; while (you) are at it; on the occasion
opportunity; occasion; (arch.) order; (arch.) sequence; (arch.) successor
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
please remember me; please help me; please treat me well; please do; please take care of
pretty; lovely; clean; clear; completely; entirely
lovely; wonderful; nice; great; fantastic; superb
short sleeved kimono (worn as an undergarment during the Heian period); padded silk garment
anybody can look good with the right clothes; clothes make the man; fine feathers make fine birds; (lit.) clothes on a packhorse driver
substitute; replacement; stand-in; proxy; compensation; exchange
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
to say; to be called; to do
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
genuine article; real thing; real deal
story; tale; talk; discussion
certainly; without fail; right and wrong; pros and cons
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
is that so? (generally rhetorical)
hello (e.g. on phone); excuse me! (when calling out to someone)
counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such); first name; famous; great; name; noun
reservation; appointment; contract; subscription; programming (e.g. a device); setting (e.g. a timer)
below; down; bottom; beneath; underneath; just after; right after
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
having in mind; happening to know of; idea
immediately; right away; at once; instantly
to smoke; to breathe in; to suck; to sip; to absorb; to soak up
have to (verb); must (verb); is indispensable; absolutely necessary
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
nevertheless; at any rate; even so; all things considered; be that as it may