honorific/polite/humble prefix
next (to); adjoining; adjacent; house next door; neighbouring house; next-door neighbour
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but
to ill-treat; to bully; to torment; to be tough on (e.g. one's body); to treat harshly
he; she; that person; (arch.) you
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
please (give me); please (do for me)
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
to throw away; to cast away; to abandon; to desert; to give up; to resign
to curry favour (with); to play up (to); to cozy up (to); to butter up
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
to work; to labor; to function; to operate; to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
business; affairs; duties; work; procedure; task
explanation; exposition; description; account; caption; legend
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
campus life; student life; life as a university student
God; god; ace; king; superior person
light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down); to put on; to bear (guilt, etc.)
first calligraphy of the year
number (in a series); (one's) turn; watch; guard; rank; standing; bout
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that...
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
to put clothes on (someone); to dress; to cover; to coat; to pin (e.g. a crime on someone); to lay (blame)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo