jpdb beta

suffering; distress; hardship; trial

1

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question

66

end; extremity; limit; result; outcome; upshot

1

Iskandar

3

to; towards; for

5

to (finally) arrive at; to reach (at last); to (manage to) get to; to find one's way to

1

(ancient) Japan; Yamato kingdom; Yamato (former province located in present-day Nara Prefecture); Yamato (battleship)

6

indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...

40

to talk about; to speak of; to recite; to chant; to indicate; to show

1

truth; reality; truly; really; absolute truth

1

ancient times; distant past; antiquity

5

older brother; elder brother; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)

1

director (of the provincial governors under the ritsuryō system)

1

will; testament; one's dying wish; one's last words

1

each; respectively

1

thought; imagination; mind; desire; wish; love

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

50

chest; breast; breasts; bosom; heart; lungs; stomach

1

at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of

39

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

45

to leave behind; to put off; to postpone

1

balun (transformer)

2

Chinese "star" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); Singapore

1

what kind of; what sort of; what

2

thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work

6

be; is

20

is that so?; I see; right; oh

2

subspace (in science fiction); space free from the laws of physics

4

gate (for entry, boarding, etc.); gate; logic element

9

to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend

4

reason; cause; meaning; sense; (good) sense; reason

2

right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?

8

honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix

5

excellent answer; clever answer

1

but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...

2

that; those; the

6

time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity

3

destruction; disruption; (application) crash

1

to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back

2

yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of

2

be; is; isn't it?

2

Milky Way galaxy; Milky Way; the Galaxy; galactic system; galaxy

2

side (of something, or taking someone's side); part; (watch) case

2

substance; true form; main part; main unit; object of worship (at a shrine, temple, etc.); noumenon

1

safety; security; safely; without incident; good health; inaction

4

should (be); bound (to be); nock (of a bow); nock (of an arrow); nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

3

confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation

3

value; worth; merit

1

enough; sufficient; sufficiently; fully; division into ten

1

to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about

7