ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
come (on); come now; all right; right; well; hmm
in the first place; to begin with; after all; anyway; beginning; start
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to outwit; to outmanoeuvre; to steal a march on; to get the jump on; to anticipate; to forestall
outrageous; scandalous; inexcusable; disgraceful; shameful; rude
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
swimming in the ocean; sea bathing; seawater bath; going for a dip in the ocean
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to wake up; to sober up; to come to one's senses; to become enlightened
worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
all; completely; totally; entirely; thoroughly
light; bright; bright (colour); cheerful; bright; bright (future, prospects, etc.); rosy
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
what is called; what you call; what they call; so-called
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
love; affection; attachment; craving; agape; Ireland
to spread (of a rumour, news, etc.); to travel; to be handed down (from generation to generation); to be passed down; to be introduced (to a country, region, etc.); to be brought; to be conveyed (of a feeling, impression, etc.)
at last; finally; barely; narrowly; just
that child; that kid; that boy; (arch.) you
or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it; I mean
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
rotation; revolution; working (e.g. of one's mind); function; turnover (of goods, funds, etc.); circulation
to feel irritated; to feel offended; to feel angry; to feel sick; to feel nauseous
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
damn; damn it; feces; excrement; damn; damned; very
beforehand; in advance; ahead of time; previously
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)
emergency measures; urgent countermeasures