indicates possessive;  nominalizes verbs and adjectives;  substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases;  (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion;  (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis;  (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
 sound;  noise;  note;  fame;  Chinese-derived character reading
 heavy heartbeat;  thumping;  pounding
 to be heard;  to be audible;  to be said to be;  to be reputed
 to come (spatially or temporally);  to approach;  to come back;  to do ... and come back;  to come to be;  to become
 hey;  you;  hey;  hey;  hold on;  yo
 to live;  to exist;  to make a living;  to subsist;  to be in effect;  to be in use
 tender;  kind;  gentle;  graceful;  affectionate;  amiable
 at (place, time);  in;  to (direction, state);  toward;  for (purpose);  because of (reason);  for
 indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 such a stupid ...;  what a crazy ...;  no way!;  what nonsense!;  how can that be?
 so;  therefore;  accordingly;  like I said;  I told you already
 painful;  heartrending;  trying;  oppressive;  suffocating;  miserable
 et cetera;  etc.;  and the like;  the likes of;  something like
 to scheme;  to plan;  to play a trick;  to invent;  to conspire;  to frame up
 you said;  he said;  if ... then;  do you seriously think that;  I already told you;  you should know by now that;  the said ...
 but;  however;  (and) yet;  nevertheless;  still;  for all that
 this;  this one;  this person;  now;  this point (in time);  here;  used to stress the subject of a sentence
 at;  in;  at;  when;  by;  with;  and then
 you;  you bastard;  you son of a bitch; (arch.)  you
 indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis
 be;  is;  did;  (have) done;  please;  do
 deplorable;  regrettable;  disappointing;  vexing;  unfortunate
 small quantity;  little;  little while;  short distance
 slow;  time-consuming;  late (in the day);  towards the end (of the day or night);  later (than expected or usual);  late
 don't;  do;  hey;  listen;  now, ...;  well, ...
 suffix appended to somebody else's family members
 to say;  to utter;  to name;  to call;  to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping");  to make a noise
 the expectation is that ...;  the reason is that ...;  the fact is that ...;  the explanation is that ...;  it is that ...
 wind;  breeze;  manner;  behaviour;  cold;  influenza
 to enliven (e.g. a conversation);  to animate;  to engage in enthusiastically;  to become successful and well known
 in order to (e.g. meet goal);  so that;  take care (so as);  hoping or wishing for something
 to convey;  to report;  to transmit;  to communicate;  to tell;  to impart
 feeling;  sensation;  preparedness;  readiness;  thought;  sentiment
 to laugh;  to smile;  to sneer;  to ridicule;  to be dumbfounded;  to be flabbergasted
 to come together;  to merge;  to fit;  to match;  to be profitable;  to be equitable
 good;  excellent;  sufficient;  enough;  profitable (deal, business offer, etc.);  beneficial
 indicates a question;  or;  whether or not;  some- (e.g. something, someone);  hmm;  huh;  very
 bad;  poor;  poor (quality);  inferior;  evil;  sinful;  ugly
 nicely;  properly;  frequently;  often;  I'm glad that you ...;  thank you for ...
 to understand;  to comprehend;  to become clear;  to be known;  I know!;  I think so too!