heh-heh; hee-hee; ha ha; (arch.) female genitals; (arch.) vagina; (arch.) vulva
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
recently; lately; these days
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to be lucky; to be in luck; to be attached; to have; to be included
furnished with; including; attached to; impression; appearance; luck; sociality
to turn up; to roll up (e.g. sleeves); to do over and over again; to do relentlessly; to stage a comeback (against) (in mahjong, horse racing, etc.); to come from behind
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
in that way; thus; so; so?
in succession; one after another
succession; continuation; series; sequence
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
lucky; nice!; score!; bingo!
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
quite; entirely; completely; as if; as though; just like
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to go smoothly; to turn out well; to do the trick; to have peaceful relations
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
for the first time; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; first time; (one's) first
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
interesting; fascinating; amusing; funny; enjoyable; fun
indicates supposition; if ... then; when; (typically after someone's name) indicates exasperation
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
really; truly; indeed; good grief
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
surely; undoubtedly; sternly; severely; having no slack; rigid
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
now; the present time; just now; another; more
rise; improvement; uptrend