number one; first; best; most; game; round
to return; to come home; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.); to get home; to get to home plate
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
plan; meter; measuring device; (in) total; total (of)
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
unreasonable; unnatural; impossible; forcible; forced; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to turn back (e.g. half-way); to return; to go back; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned; to rebound
he; she; that guy; that; that one; that thing
serious; not joking; straight; (arch.) cannot; (arch.) should not; (arch.) will not
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt; sentence-ending particle expressing a rhetorical question
idiot; moron; stupid; foolish; trivial; insignificant; malfunctioning
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
my goodness!; good lord!; holy cow!
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
something; something or other; so-and-so; somehow (handling, dealing with something); anyhow; one way or another
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
granny; grandma; gran; old lady; old woman
honorific/polite/humble prefix
ear; hearing; ear (for music, etc.); edge; crust; ear (of a pot, jug, etc.)
painful; sore; cringy; embarrassing
all right; very well; there, there; patting (e.g. a child on the head); stroking
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
yes?; no?; isn't it?; is it?
that's enough!; cut it out!; get a life!
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
child; kid; (one's) child; offspring; young woman; young (animal); offshoot
being painfully true (e.g. reprimand); making one's ears burn; striking home (e.g. remark); having an earache; feeling pain in one's ear
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
easy; trifling; harmless; nothing of the sort; not at all
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except