spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); adolescence
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
nasal breathing; breathing through one's nose; person's pleasure; excitement
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
earth; ground; place; territory; bottom (of a package, book, etc.); earth (one of the five elements)
unreasonable; unnatural; impossible; forcible; forced; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
direct connection; direct link
unnecessary; not needed; not necessary
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
copy; photocopy; blurb on a book jacket; catch copy
failure; mistake; blunder
installation (esp. software)
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
listen!; you see; mind you; remember
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean
to bring; to take (something) along; to fetch; to get
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
one long cylindrical thing; one film, TV show, etc.; one version; one book; a certain book; ippon; one point
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
wrong; not good; hopeless; past hope; must not do
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
suffix for familiar person
end; conclusion; last; final; no sooner than; once
confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
from now; from the present moment; from this time forward; henceforth