at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
(place) near by; (place) close by; (place) right next to; as soon as; right after
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to pose a riddle; to hint (at); to drop a hint
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
thickheaded; insensitive; dull; thick-skinned
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to put on clothes; to wear clothes; to be the personification of
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
tender; kind; gentle; graceful; affectionate; amiable
to protect (someone); to look after (e.g. an injured leg); to defend; to cover for; to stand up for; to stick up for
to begin to say; to start talking; to broach (a matter); to be the first to say; to suggest (doing); to propose
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
dream; dream; hope; unrealistic aspiration; daydream; delusion
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to expand; to swell (out); to get big; to become inflated
sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling
high; tall; expensive; high-priced; high (level); above average (in degree, quality, etc.)
to disappear; to vanish; to go out (of a fire, light, etc.); to die; to fade (of a feeling, impression, etc.); to vanish (e.g. of hope); to go away (e.g. of a smell, itchiness, sleepiness)
girl; daughter; baby girl; young woman
anyone; anybody; everyone; everybody; whoever
happiness; good fortune; luck; blessing
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
to shine; to sparkle; to twinkle; to light up (with happiness, hope, etc.); to beam; to gleam
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
even if; no matter (what); if; though; although; supposing
tear; tears; lachrymal secretion; sympathy
to drain; to pour; to float (e.g. logs down a river); to set adrift; to wash away; to carry away; to broadcast
consequence; outcome; result; blame; fault
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
hello (e.g. on phone); excuse me! (when calling out to someone)
institute of technology; technological university; technical university; engineering college
student accommodation; student dormitory