papa; dad; daddy; sugar daddy
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
loveable; very likeable; like very much
mama; mamma; mom; female proprietress (of a bar, etc.)
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
traffic; transportation; communication; exchange (of ideas, etc.); intercourse
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
intelligence; cleverness; innate aptitude
river; stream; River; the ... river
through; throughout; in the course of; all over or throughout (e.g. a place)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
aid; assistance; help; cheering; rooting (for); support
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
overall victory; championship
school; proof (of a book, document, etc.); counter for proofs
lightning; thunder; god of thunder; god of lightning; anger; fit of anger
gate; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master; division; phylum; counter for cannons
member; participant; attendee; lineup (sport)
complete change; reform; restoration; remodeling; remodelling; renewal
football (incl. soccer, rugby, American football, etc.; esp. used for soccer)
frontier (esp. the American frontier); frontier (of a field); forefront (of science, technology)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to challenge to (a fight, game, etc.); to throw down the gauntlet; to tackle (e.g. a problem); to attempt; to pressure (someone) for sex; to make advances to
one (esp. of two); the other; on the one hand; on the other hand; whereas; although
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time
family clan based on the paternal line, sharing the same tomb and performing rituals together (Okinawa)
to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)
babysitting; babysitter; protecting; keeping; keeper
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
come; come now; well; who knows; well now; let's see
boy; juvenile; young boy; youth; lad
community; circles; kingdom; erathem; field (electrical); border
whole; entirety; whatever (is the matter)
notice; attention; observation
to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
to persevere; to persist; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion); to remain in a place; to stick to one's post
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
important; serious; valuable; precious; serious matter; major incident