to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
spirit; mind; nature; disposition; motivation; intention
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
to notice; to recognize; to recognise; to become aware of; to perceive; to realize
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
by the way; incidentally; sometimes; occasionally; precisely (at that time); exactly
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
victory or defeat; match; contest; game
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to lose; to be defeated; to succumb; to give in; to be inferior to; to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.)
seppuku; harakiri; ritual suicide by disembowelment; seppuku as a death penalty (where the convict is decapitated by a second as they make the motions to disembowel themself; Edo period)
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
counter for occurrences; a time; an instance; inning (baseball); round; episode; chapter
harakiri; seppuku; ritual suicide by disembowelment
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
such; like that; that sort of; very
readiness; preparedness; resolution; resignation
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
in fact; as a matter of fact; actually; in reality; to tell the truth
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
definitely; absolutely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
both (hands, parents, sides, etc.); counter for carriages (e.g. in a train); counter for vehicles; ryō; tael; ryō; pre-Meiji unit of currency, orig. the value of one ryō of gold
camp (supporters of a doctrine, party, etc.); faction (of a party); military camp; encampment; cantonment
this place; where one comes from; here
to fuss over; to be particular about; to be obsessive about; to be fixated on; to obstruct; to hinder
to fix (a time, date, etc.); to set; to expect; to hope for; to resolve (to do); to decide upon
same; identical; equal; anyway; anyhow; in either case
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
art of cooking; cookery; cuisine