don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
earnings; proceeds; returns; revenue
model; dummy; model (profession); fashion model; model (of a vehicle, machine, etc.); version; model (e.g. mathematical)
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from ... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that ...; trying to ...
Black Tortoise (god said to rule over the northern heavens); seven mansions (Chinese constellations) of the northern heavens
Japanese-language dictionary; dictionary of a national language
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
amount sold; sales; proceeds; takings; turnover
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
material; materials; data; information; documents
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
how; in what way; how about
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
now; the present time; just now; another; more
constant; steady; constant
to sell (well); to be well known; to be popular; to be famous
whether one likes it or not; willy-nilly
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
company; corporation; firm; one's workplace
understanding; comprehension; appreciation; sympathy
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
feature; trait; characteristic; peculiarity; distinction
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
difference; distinction; discrepancy; mistake; error
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
to raise; to bring to (someone's attention); to appeal to (reason, emotions, etc.); to work on (one's emotions); to complain; to sue (a person)
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
don't you think?; indicates question
planning; plan; project; arrangements
starting up (e.g. business, computer)
hour; o'clock; (specified) time; when ...; during ...
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint
thesis; essay; treatise; paper; article
presentation (of documents); submission (of an application, report, etc.); production (e.g. of evidence); introduction (e.g. of a bill); filing; turning in
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
meeting; conference; session; assembly; council; convention
already; previously; before; undeniably; unmistakably