to go;  to move (in a direction or towards a specific location);  to proceed;  to take place;  to pass through;  to come and go;  to walk
 adds force or indicates command
 yes;  that is correct;  understood;  I see;  present;  here;  pardon?
 Mr.;  Mrs.;  makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions);  state;  situation
 that;  the;  part (as in "part two");  um ...;  er ...
 shape;  form;  appearance;  state;  situation;  suitable
 today;  this day;  these days;  recently;  nowadays
 from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity);  since;  from (originator);  by;  because;  since;  out of (constituent, part)
 again;  once more;  also;  too;  on the other hand;  while;  and
 indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 to begin;  to start;  to happen (again);  to begin (anew);  to date (from);  to originate (in)
 the expectation is that ...;  the reason is that ...;  the fact is that ...;  the explanation is that ...;  it is that ...
 hey;  you;  hey;  hey;  hold on;  yo
 enough;  sufficient;  sufficiently;  fully;  division into ten
 rest;  recess;  vacation;  holiday;  dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)
 at (place, time);  in;  to (direction, state);  toward;  for (purpose);  because of (reason);  for
 to become;  to get;  to result in;  to turn out;  to consist of;  to be composed of;  to be completed
 indicates a question;  or;  whether or not;  some- (e.g. something, someone);  hmm;  huh;  very
 summer vacation;  summer holiday
 indicates possessive;  nominalizes verbs and adjectives;  substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases;  (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion;  (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis;  (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
 homework;  assignment;  pending issue;  unresolved problem;  open question
 to do;  to undertake;  to send;  to dispatch;  to put;  to move;  to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
 slow;  time-consuming;  late (in the day);  towards the end (of the day or night);  later (than expected or usual);  late
 indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis
 again;  once more;  also;  too;  on the other hand;  while;  and
 (being in) the red;  deficit;  red letter;  red writing;  corrections (by a teacher or proofreader) written in red
 be;  is;  did;  (have) done;  please;  do
 suffix for familiar person
 I'm off;  see you later;  to go (and then come back)
 honorific/polite/humble prefix
 to be careful;  to pay attention;  to take care
 seeming ...;  appearing ...;  -ish;  like a ...;  typical of ...
 to be (of animate objects);  to exist;  to stay;  to be ...-ing;  to have been ...-ing
 too;  also;  both A and B;  A as well as B;  even;  as much as
 don't;  do;  hey;  listen;  now, ...;  well, ...
 to shorten;  to cut short;  to trim;  to cut down on;  to reduce;  to scrimp on
 if;  when;  and;  with;  used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.);  promoted pawn;  indicates a question
 oh!;  good heavens!;  ugh!;  oh no!;  ah!;  the penny drops!
 cheap;  inexpensive;  calm;  peaceful;  quiet
 eggs;  egg;  (hen's) egg;  (an expert) in the making;  beginning;  origin
 collar;  lapel;  neckband;  nape of the neck;  scruff of the neck
 to do;  to carry out;  to cause to become;  to make (into);  to serve as;  to act as;  to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)