indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to throw away; to cast away; to abandon; to desert; to give up; to resign
tool; implement; means; furniture
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris); canine; squealer; rat; loser; asshole
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to lose; to miss (a chance, opportunity); to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of; to concede (goals, points, etc.)
head (of a household); proprietor (of a store); proprietress; (arch.) entertaining someone as one's guest
anything and everything; just about everything
to lose (something); to get rid of; to eliminate; to remove
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
end; extremity; limit; result; outcome; upshot
somehow; for some reason; without knowing why
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
to stand (up); to rise; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on); to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to leave (to do something)
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
sweet-tasting; sweet; fragrant (smelling); sweet (music); lightly salted; light in salt; indulgent
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
being out of time; passing the deadline; time-out
quickly; promptly; immediately; indifferently; coldly
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
to be in time (for); to serve (suit, meet) the purpose; to be good enough; to be enough
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
bomb; alcohol with liquor added (esp. wine-based shōchū highball, also beer with whiskey)
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
emergency stop; emergency shutdown; scram (nuclear reactor)
to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner
to be effective; to take effect; to work; to function well; to be possible (to do, use, etc.); to be able to
passenger car; passenger carriage
brake; (a) stop (to a development, behavior, etc.); (the) brakes
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn