ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
Sirius (star in the constellation Canis Major); Alpha Canis Majoris; the Dog Star
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
box; case; car (of a train, etc.); shamisen case; shamisen; public building; community building
light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence
below; down; bottom; beneath; underneath; just after; right after
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
two persons; two people; pair; couple
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
confluence (of rivers); merge (of traffic); conflux; union (e.g. of forces); linking up; merging
adds force or indicates command
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
irresponsible; perfunctory; lukewarm; half-baked; reasonable; moderate
head (of a household); proprietor (of a store); proprietress; (arch.) entertaining someone as one's guest
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
wanted; wished for; in need of; I want (you) to
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to put an end (to); to close the books (on)
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
blood; blood; ancestry; (the) blood; feelings
to be smeared; to be covered
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
to bring; to take; to bring about
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you